HC Deb 13 April 1965 vol 710 cc1158-60
Q6. Mr. Rankin

asked the Prime Minister whether, in advising the Sovereign to accept an invitation to pay an official visit to the Federal Republic of Germany, Her Majesty's Government took into account the fact that a visit to West Berlin was likely to be arranged; and if he will make a statement.

The Prime Minister

Yes, Sir. The initiative in advising a visit to West Berlin came from Her Majesty's Government.

Mr. Rankin

In view of the fact that the City of Berlin is 100 miles within the Communist frontiers, was it not always a possibility that the presence of the Queen in West Berlin might intensify political differences? If these should become worse, would my right hon. Friend reconsider this part of the visit in conjunction with the West German Government?

The Prime Minister

While it was the previous Government who advised Her Majesty to visit Germany, I take full responsibility for the later advice that she should visit Berlin. So far as advertising differences or being provocative is concerned, I cannot agree with my hon. Friend. Less than three years ago I led what was, I think, the biggest delegation abroad from this House—over 40 hon. Members. I am sure that all those who went there would feel that the visit of Her Majesty on the advice of Her Majesty's Government would be a reassurance to the people of West Berlin and a sign of our determination to preserve their rights.

Sir Alec Douglas-Home

Is the Prime Minister aware that the visit of Her Majesty to West Berlin would be no excuse for the Communist Powers to make any demonstration of any kind? In view of the wide anxiety in the country about this visit, no doubt the right hon. Gentleman would not hesitate, should he feel it right to modify his point of view, to come to the House for support? I hope that he will not have to do so.

The Prime Minister

The right hon. Gentleman is correct. If we felt that there was any danger or anything which was inappropriate, we should not hesitate to modify the advice which has been given, although, as the House will know, President ennedy and other Heads of State have visited as a perfectly normal part of the visit by a Head of State.

Mr. Rankin

Is my right hon. Friend—

Mr. Speaker

I think we must pass on.