HC Deb 03 July 1939 vol 349 cc893-6
7. Mr. Ritson

asked the Prime Minister whether any reply has been received from the Japanese consular authorities regarding the protest made by His Majesty's Consul-General on the circumstances arising out of the death of Dr. Lillie?

Mr. Butler

My Noble Friend has only just received the report of the inquest proceedings, and, pending full consideration, I am unable to say what action may be appropriate. In the meantime His Majesty's Consul-General at Shanghai has addressed a Note to his Japanese colleague reserving all rights regarding the events which led up to the tragedy.

Mr. Bellenger

Have we any money rights in this matter? Might it not be possible to make some claim for damages on behalf of the wife of Dr. Lillie?

Mr. Butler

That important aspect of the question will certainly be borne in mind.

11. Mr. Price

asked the Prime Minister whether he is aware that the Japanese military authorities in China have established a new currency known as Hua-Hsing, which is linked to the Chinese dollar; that the intention in thereby indirectly to link the Chinese dollar to the yen and give Japan an economic hold over China, and eliminate foreign commerce; and whether the Government are considering steps to meet this danger?

Mr. Butler

My Noble Friend is aware of the establishment of a new currency known as Hua-Hsing, which is said to be convertible into Chinese dollars. As regards the second and third parts of the question, the situation is being closely watched by the Departments concerned.

Mr. Price

Have the Government any actual ideas of how they can deal with this danger? Can the Under-Secretary give some indication of what they are contemplating doing to meet it?

Mr. Butler

One cannot always indicate one's intentions, but the hon. Member may be satisfied that the matter is fully under consideration.

17. Mr. V. Adams

asked the Prime Minister whether the insults sustained by our nationals in Tientsin at the hands of the Japanese have now ceased; and whether His Majesty's Government propose to take any steps in the matter?

Mr. Butler

Until this morning there had been for some days no reports of British subjects being subjected to indignities. My Noble Friend has not yet received official confirmation of the incident reported to-day in the Press involving a young British subject. His Majesty's Ambassador has been instructed to inform the Japanese Government that any deliberate extension of such treatment to British subjects must imperil the success of the impending negotiations at Tokyo.

Mr. Adams

Was that incident the alleged stripping of Mr. John Anderson?

Mr. Butler

Yes, Sir.

Mr. Noel-Baker

Have the Government received any confirmation of reports that the blockade of Tientsin is being intensified?

Mr. Butler

We have no official confirmation at all.

Lieut.-Commander Fletcher

When negotiations were opened with the Japanese Government about Tientsin were any conditions laid down as to the blockade or the cessation of insults?

Mr. Butler

The whole position in regard to the negotiations was stated by the Prime Minister, and I have nothing to add to that statement.

Mr. V. Adams

Is it not open to us to take certain retaliatory measures with regard to Japanese; nationals in our territories?

22. Mr. Noel-Baker

asked the Prime Minister whether the Japanese Government have yet submitted any evidence to His Majesty's Government showing the guilt of the four Chinese accused of murdering a Chinese employed by a Japanese at Tientsin?

Mr. Butler

I am not prepared to add anything to what has already been said on this point, in view of the fact that conversations in Toyko are about to start.

Mr. Noel-Baker

May we take it for granted that the Government will not hand over the four Chinese until proof has been shown that they were guilty of this murder?

Mr. Butler

That is a matter to be discussed during the negotiations.

Mr. Wedgwood Benn

Does this mean that the Government have gone back on their statement that they would not hand over these men unless there were some evidence that they were guilty?

Mr. Butler

No, Sir, it does not mean that the Government have gone back on their statement; but, in view of the negotiations, I do not propose to make a statement now.

Mr. Arthur Greenwood

Could we not have some definite assurance that they will not be handed back pending the negotiations?

Mr. Butler

There is no question of handing over these men pending the negotiations.

23. Mr. Noel-Baker

asked the Prime Minister whether he can make a statement concerning the situation at Kulangsu?

Mr. Butler

Further proposals for a settlement have recently been made to the Kulangsu Municipal Council by the Japanese Consul-General. These are at present under consideration.

Mr. Noel-Baker

Could the right hon. Gentleman tell us the latest information about the Japanese blockade of Kulangsu and whether the food situation is still as acute as it was last week?

Mr. Butler

I understand that the latest information is that quantities of firewood and beans have been recently landed by a British ship at Kulangsu, and that food supplies continue to arrive.

24. Mr. Noel-Baker

asked the Prime Minister whether he can make a statement concerning the situation at Foochow and Wenchow?

Mr. Butler

Arrangements are being made for the evacuation of those British subjects who wish to leave Foochow. Although there are no British ships at present in the harbour, the Japanese naval authorities have undertaken to leave a safe passage until 6th July for a ship to convey those wishing to leave. As regards the situation at Wenchow, my Noble Friend understands that the foreign community propose to remain. There are at present 11 British subjects there.

Mr. Noel-Baker

Is it the case that booms have been laid, and that these Treaty ports are, in fact, blockaded?

Mr. Butler

What amounts to a blockade is, in fact, taking place at these ports.

Sir Archibald Sinclair

Have His Majesty's Government protested against this?

Mr. Butler

His Majesty's Government have made their position quite clear.

Mr. Thorne

Do the Government think there is any possibility of getting back to the same position as in 1929?