26. Mr. E. HARVEYasked the Home Secretary what are the numbers of paid and unpaid probation officers at present; and what were the numbers at the corresponding date in 1914?
§ Sir G. CAVEIn 1914 the total number of probation officers was about 1,300; I have no returns showing how many were unpaid officers. Returns have not been asked for during the War, and therefore I cannot say whether the number of officers is now greater or less than in 1914.
27. Mr. HARVEYasked the Home Secretary whether, in view of the increase in juvenile delinquency during the last three years, he is taking steps to increase the number of probation officers, both paid and unpaid, and, in particular, making efforts to utilise the services of discharged wounded officers and soldiers qualified for such work?
§ Sir G. CAVEExcept in London, the appointment of probation officers rests with the justices Last year the then Home Secretary drew the attention of justices to the desirability of using probation freely in dealing with juvenile offenders, whenever the circumstances of the case admit of it, and he suggested the more frequent employment of women, who are often well qualified to deal with young persons. It is open to the justices to appoint anyone who is qualified for the work.
Mr. HARVEYIn view of the very great difference in different parts of the country in the employment of probation officers, will it be possible to issue a further circular?
§ Sir G. CAVEI will make inquiries. I am very much in favour of these appointments being made.