§ 23. Mr. Soleyasked the Secretary of State for Industry what percentage of non-defence research and development is financed by the Government; and how this compares with Japan, France and West Germany.
§ Mr. Michael MarshallFollowing is the information:
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Table 1: Percentage of GERD in 1977 financed by Government✶ Percentage United Kingdom †49 France 44 Germany, Federal Republic 44 Japan 30
✶ Including R&D content of general university funds. † 1978 for United Kingdom. Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, and Department of Industry estimates.
Table 2: Government financing or R&D on non-defence objectives as a percentage of all Government financing in 1977 Percentage United Kingdom ✶48 France 70 Germany, Federal Republic 88 Japan 95 ✶ 1978 for United Kingdom. Sources:
European Communities' Eurostat publication:"Government financing of R&D, Analysis by objectives" (table 7), 1970–1979".
"Economic Trends" July 1980 and Department of Industry estimates.