§ 4. Dr. Vincent Cable (Twickenham)What recent assessment she has made of the impact of the sugar regime on (a) UK consumers and (b) developing country exporters. [72346]
§ The Minister for Rural Affairs (Alun Michael)The Government fully support the case for reform of the EU sugar regime, particularly in respect of price and market access.
§ Dr. CableDoes the Minister agree that the present system is extremely attractive to large beet growers and to the company which has a virtual monopoly of processing, but is extremely damaging to consumers, taxpayers and, above all, large numbers of very poor people in low income countries, who are trying to sell into a world market where the price is a third of that in Europe? As the first step to the reform which he 452 acknowledges is needed, will he join me in supporting Oxfam's demand for an immediate 25 per cent. cut in quota production?
§ Alun MichaelThe UK is a leading advocate of the need for sugar reform, and I acknowledge that the current regime distorts international trade, and that that is to the detriment of many potential developing country suppliers. The hon. Gentleman has raised the matter on a number of occasions and he is right to do so. The specific proposals from Oxfam need to be dealt with by international agreement, and we will continue to press for that agreement and for the change and reform of the system.
§ Mr. Henry Bellingham (North-West Norfolk)As the Minister is aware, the UK is not self-sufficient in sugar production. As the hon. Member for Twickenham (Dr. Cable) pointed out, it is not just a matter of rich farmers in East Anglia who are no longer making a profit. The issue affects all the add-on jobs in sugar beet factories, transport, haulage, subcontracting and other service industries, where many jobs are at stake. Will the Minister bear in mind the key point that this country is not self-sufficient in sugar production?
§ Alun MichaelOf course we are concerned about the sugar industry in this country, but it is unacceptable that the EU prices are currently three or four times the world level of prices. That is why early decisions are needed on the reform, so that all interested parties, including those in this country and in African, Caribbean and Pacific countries—the preferential suppliers—are able to plan ahead. We need the reform to take place as quickly as possible.