§ 47. Mr. Severasked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what amount is provided by his Department towards the agricultural programme costs in India.
§ Mr. Neil MartenIn 1981–82 our bilateral assistance to India for projects related to agriculture, including fertiliser production, totalled £64.5 million. The United Kingdom is also a major contributor to multilateral organisations which assist India in this field.
§ Mr. SeverI have noted the success of the Festival of India, in which the Minister has participated, which is currently being promoted in England. Will the right hon. Gentleman confirm that few people are rejoicing in a festive mood in India's larger towns and smaller villages, because of the chronic starvation that they face day in, day out? Henceforward, will he take every opportunity not only to resist the suggestions of hon. Members, such as the hon. Member for Basildon (Mr. Proctor), but to make sure that the aid programme is extended so that we honour our real commitment to the starving millions?
§ Mr. MartenThe Indian agricultural sector is very successful. Indeed, it had a grain surplus and grain exports. It is a matter of distribution and administration to cope with starvation in any particular area.
§ Mr. ColvinWill my right hon. Friend confirm that Britain still gives more bilateral aid to India than any other country, including the United States of America?
§ Mr. MartinYes, Sir, that is true. We plan to exceed the 1981–82 figure both this year and in the following financial year. Our aid to India is largely in grant form, whereas much of the aid from other countries is in loan form.