§ Motion made, and Question proposed.
§
That—
(1) Standing Order No. 5 (Precedence of government business) shall have effect for this Session with the following modifications, namely:—
In paragraph (2) the word 'sixteen' shall be substituted for the word 'ten' in line 6; in paragraph (3) the word 'ninth' shall be substituted for the word 'seventh' in line 8; and in paragraph (5) the word 'four' shall be substituted for the word 'ten' in line 30;
(2)public Bills other than Government Bills shall have precedence over Government Business on 6th and 13th December, 24th and 31st January, 7th, 14th, 21st and 28th February, 21st and 28th March, 18th and 25th April, 2nd, 9th and 16th May, and 13th June;
(3)private Members' Notices of Motions shall have precedence over Government Business on 29th November, 7th and 14th March and 20th June, and ballots for these Notices shall be held after Questions on 13th November, 19th and 26th February and 11th June, respectively;
(4)on Monday 2nd December, Monday 24th February, Thursday 1st May and Monday 30th June, private Members' Notices of Motions shall have precedence until Seven o'clock, and ballots for these Notices shall be held after Questions on Thursday 14th November, Thursday 6th February, Wednesday 16th April and Thursday 12th June, respectively;
(5) no Notice of Motion shall be handed in for any of the days on which private Members' Notices have precedence under this Order in anticipation of the ballot for that day.—[Mr. Peart.]
§ Mr. John Parker (Dagenham)Yesterday, we had much talk on the question of the participation of back-bench Members in the work of the House. It was said by the Prime Minister that two extra days would be allocated for private Members' legislation. I submit that it is a waste of time allocating time for legislation for Private Members' Bills under the present rules and procedure of this House. I would point out to hon. Members that it is possible for a small group of opponents to filibuster against a Private Member's Bill and prevent its coming into law.
Let me give an example of what happened in regard to the Sunday Entertainments Bill. Last Session, it passed through the other place with a huge 181 majority and it obtained a Second Reading in this House—
§ Mr. SpeakerOrder. We cannot hold an inquest on a Private Member's Bill which went through the House last Session. We are deciding whether the Motion should be agreed to. The hon. Member must speak for or against it.
§ Mr. ParkerI suggest that the present rules should be amended because of what happened last Session in respect of the Bill to which I was referring as an example—
§ Mr. SpeakerI am not unsympathetic to the hon. Member, but the only amendments that we can discuss are those in the Motion which we have before us.
§ Mr. ParkerI am opposing the time allocated to Private Members' Bills on the ground that it a waste of time. The kind of filibustering which occurred last Session in relation to the Bill to which I have referred shows that it is quite impossible for any group of Members who want to get a Bill through the House to do so if a small group of Members are determined to torpedo it.
Another example of these tactics was illustrated by what happened to the Divorce Law Reform Bill. Last Session, it got through its Committee stage and the Government were prepared to offer time in this House, but there was no time in the other place. These two important Bills, which had a large measure of support among Members in this House, made no progress last Session. If they are to make progress this Session, either hon. Members will have to win places in the Ballot to introduce them or they will have to be introduced in the other place, and the Government will have to be asked to find time for them to go through their various stages in this House.
In any case, it will mean that these two Bills, which have had complete Committee stages in this House—and one of which has been largely through its Report stage—will have to be reintroduced and they will have to go through all their stages once more. This means that many hon. Members who are interested in them will have to waste their time going over the same arguments and the same points again and again.
§ Mr. SpeakerOrder. All this may or may not be true, but we are discussing a specific amendment to a Standing Order.
§ Mr. ParkerI am opposing the Motion because I suggest that until alterations are made in the rules of the House it is pointless to introduce Private Members' Bills. I suggest that, first, we need a change in the rules so that only 40 Members are needed to apply the closure in respect of Private Members' Bills. Unless we have a smaller figure than the present 100, we have no chance of getting such Bills through against the wishes of a small group. The Sunday Entertainments Bill failed to get a Closure on Report by 72 votes to 28.
§ Mr. SpeakerOrder. The hon. Member must listen to Mr. Speaker. We are seeking to reform the procedure in respect of time given to Private Members' Bills and Private Members' Motions by allocating certain days for each. We cannot discuss the reform of the whole Private Members' Bill procedure on this Motion. The hon. Member must find some other occasion to do that.
§ Mr. ParkerUnless changes are made in respect of the procedure on Private Members' Bills, it is pointless to provide time for them. I point out to you and to the House, Mr. Speaker, that until we make some such changes it is not worth while Members bringing such Bills forward. Therefore, I oppose to Motion.
§ Question put and agreed to.