32. Mr. Edward M. Taylorasked the Minister of Labour what is the latest figure in total numbers and percentages for unemployment in Scotland; and how this compares with the corresponding month in 1962.
§ Mr. FernyhoughThe figures were 76,982 and 3.5 per cent. in June, 1967 and 72,124 and 3.3 per cent. in June, 1962.
Mr. TaylorDo not these figures underline the seriousness of the position? Is the hon. Gentleman aware that there are now more than four unemployed people in Scotland for every vacant job? 85 Is it not time that we had some replacements?
§ Mr. FernyhoughI am as concerned about this figure as is the hon. Gentleman, and we will do more about it than did our predecessors. In 1963, a year later than the year for which he asked for figures, unemployment in Scotland was over 94,000 and the rate was 4.3 per cent.
§ Mr. RankinWould my hon. Friend confirm that in the winter of 1962, the unemployment total in Scotland was 136,000. under the previous Government .a figure bigger than any which even the Old Man of Hoy can recollect.
§ Mr. R. CarrBut does the hon. Gentleman not yet realise, even by now, that the comparable year for comparison of economic measures is not 1963 but 1962? If he is going to quote 1963, will he give a forecast of the 1968 position?
§ Mr. FernyhoughNo, just as the right hon. Gentleman would not have given it in 1963 for 1964.
§ Mr. MaclennanWould my hon. Friend place in the Library a copy of the memorandum issued last Monday by the Scottish Council for Development and
TOTAL REGISTERED UNEMPLOYED, AND WHOLLY UNEMPLOYED (EXCLUDING SCHOOL-LEAVERS) SHOWING ACTUAL NUMBERS AND NUMBERS ADJUSTED FOR NORMAL SEASONAL VARIATIONS | |||||||||
(Thousands) | |||||||||
Great Britain | |||||||||
Total registered unemployed | Wholly unemployed (excluding school-leavers) | ||||||||
Actual | Adjusted | ||||||||
Mid-June each year | Number | Per cent. | Number | Number | Per cent. | ||||
1946 | … | … | … | … | 376 | 2.5 | — | — | — |
1947 | … | … | … | … | 272 | 1.8 | — | — | — |
1948 | … | … | … | … | 274 | 1.8 | — | — | — |
1949 | … | … | … | … | 264 | 1.3 | 255 | 294 | 1.4 |
1950 | … | … | … | … | 282 | 1.4 | 271 | 311 | 1.5 |
1951 | … | … | … | … | 191 | 0.9 | 183 | 214 | 1.0 |
1952 | … | … | … | … | 440 | 2.1 | 295 | 337 | 1.6 |
1953 | … | … | … | … | 298 | 1.4 | 275 | 315 | 1.5 |
1954 | … | … | … | … | 240 | 1.1 | 225 | 261 | 1.2 |
1955 | … | … | … | … | 211 | 1.0 | 180 | 210 | 1.0 |
1956 | … | … | … | … | 223 | 1.0 | 189 | 220 | 1.0 |
1957 | … | … | … | … | 265 | 1.2 | 246 | 283 | 1.3 |
1958 | … | … | … | … | 429 | 2.0 | 366 | 416 | 1.9 |
1959 | … | … | … | … | 413 | 1.9 | 383 | 435 | 2.0 |
1960 | … | … | … | … | 305 | 1.4 | 295 | 338 | 1.5 |
1961 | … | … | … | … | 266 | 1.2 | 254 | 292 | 1.3 |
1962 | … | … | … | … | 397 | 1.7 | 368 | 419 | 1.8 |
1963 | … | … | … | … | 480 | 2.1 | 454 | 513 | 2.2 |
1964 | … | … | … | … | 322 | 1.4 | 315 | 360 | 1.6 |
1965 | … | … | … | … | 276 | 1.2 | 269 | 309 | 1.3 |
1966 | … | … | … | … | 261 | 1.1 | 252 | 290 | 1.2 |
1967 | … | … | … | … | 500 | 2.1 | 464 | 524 | 2.2 |
§ Industry, which shows how encouraging is the progress in laying the foundations for the industrial expansion which Scotland expects in the next three years?
§ Mr. FernyhoughI would be very happy to do that.
§ 42. Mr. Bruce-Gardyneasked the Minister of Labour what was the number of unemployed on an unadjusted and a seasonally adjusted basis at the June count for Great Britain and for Scotland, respectively, in each year since the war.
§ Mr. GunterAs the reply consists of a table of figures, I will, with permission, circulate it in the OFFICIAL REPORT. The figures for the earlier years before the introduction of the comprehensive National Insurance Scheme are not directly comparable with those for 1949 and later years.
§ Mr. Bruce-GardyneCould the right hon. Gentleman tell us the last occasion on which unemployment reached million in midsummer?
§ Mr. GunterI could not offhand. I should have to look at the figures.
§ Following is the information:
87(Thousands) | |||||||||
Scotland | |||||||||
Total registered unemployed | Wholly unemployed (excluding school-leavers) | ||||||||
Actual | Adjusted | ||||||||
Mid-June each year | Number | Per cent. | Number | Number | Per cent. | ||||
1946 | … | … | … | … | 75 | 4.6 | — | — | — |
1947 | … | … | … | … | 55 | 3.3 | — | — | — |
1948 | … | … | … | … | 49 | 3.0 | — | — | — |
1949 | … | … | … | … | 53 | 2.5 | 50 | 57 | 2.7 |
1950 | … | … | … | … | 59 | 2.8 | 56 | 63 | 3.0 |
1951 | … | … | … | … | 42 | 2.0 | 40 | 47 | 2.2 |
1952 | … | … | … | … | 69 | 3.2 | 55 | 62 | 2.9 |
1953 | … | … | … | … | 57 | 2.7 | 52 | 59 | 2.8 |
1954 | … | … | … | … | 51 | 2.4 | 48 | 55 | 2.6 |
1955 | … | … | … | … | 47 | 2.2 | 42 | 49 | 2.3 |
1956 | … | … | … | … | 46 | 2.1 | 41 | 47 | 2.2 |
1957 | … | … | … | … | 49 | 2.3 | 45 | 52 | 2.4 |
1958 | … | … | … | … | 76 | 3.5 | 67 | 74 | 3.5 |
1959 | … | … | … | … | 85 | 3.9 | 79 | 87 | 4.0 |
60 | … | … | … | … | 70 | 3.2 | 66 | 74 | 3.4 |
1961 | … | … | … | … | 60 | 2.8 | 56 | 63 | 2.9 |
1962 | … | … | … | … | 72 | 3.3 | 67 | 75 | 3.4 |
1963 | … | … | … | … | 95 | 4.3 | 90 | 98 | 4.5 |
1964 | … | … | … | … | 71 | 3.2 | 69 | 77 | 3.5 |
1965 | … | … | … | … | 56 | 2.6 | 54 | 61 | 2.8 |
1966 | … | … | … | … | 52 | 2.4 | 50 | 57 | 2.6 |
1967 | … | … | … | … | 77 | 3.5 | 74 | 82 | 3.7 |