§ 20. Mr. Shinwellasked the Secretary of State for War what is the estimate of annual cost to maintain the Army in the proposed bases in Cyprus.
§ Mr. H. FraserThe extra cost, compared with that of keeping the same troops in the United Kingdom, will be about £4½ million a year. This excludes capital expenditure.
§ Mr. ShinwellIs the hon. Gentleman aware that I do not want to know the extra cost? I want to know the estimated actual cost.
§ Mr. FraserThe gross cost would be about £13 million per year.
§ Mr. ShinwellIs not this a lot of money to spend on this? Surely the War Office does not intend to spend £13 million a year on maintaining a base in Cyprus? Is that really necessary?
§ Mr. FraserI tried to make it clear in reply to the right hon. Gentleman that what we have to consider here is the actual difference in expense between keeping these troops in this country and keeping them in Cyprus, and the difference is £4½ million.
§ Mr. StracheyWhat was the capital cost?
§ Mr. FraserThat is an annual expenditure—I am prepared to give an answer about capital cost afterwards—and, surely, on these figures, we should consider not the gross cost but the difference in the cost. I believe that this money is well spent.
§ Mr. StracheyWill the hon. Gentleman agree that the capital cost is in the nature of £90 million, and that this gives a very different impression of the total cost?
§ Mr. FraserThe actual sum to be spent over the next six, seven or eight years on capital cost is £16 million.
§ Mr. F. Noel-BakerWill the hon. Gentleman help the House in relation to tomorrow's debate? It has been said that the presence of troops in Cyprus is going to mean something like £16 million a year to the economy of that country. How does this tie up with the figure of £13 million which he has just given?
§ Mr. FraserIf the hon. Gentleman will wait until tomorrow, I think he will get the estimates of all the Services' expenditure.
§ Mr. ShinwellIs not this becoming a very expensive business, what with this £12 million which Makarios has blackmailed us into giving to the Cyprus administration, the capital cost, and the money spent in the last two years, and now the annual cost? Is this adventure worth while?
§ Mr. FraserNo one knows more than the right hon. Gentleman himself that defence is an expensive matter. We believe that it is a good investment, and the Government are in no doubt of the need to maintain our base and a balanced, acclimatised military force in the Eastern Mediterranean, and this is the way we will do it in Cyprus.
§ Mr. StracheyWould he not agree that, taking past capital cost and current expenditure, which must be well over £100 million, if this money had been spent on an airlift and a central strategic reserve it would have given us far better value in terms of security in the Middle East?
§ Mr. FraserI believe that both these things are necessary. We must have a base and an airlift, and both, we think, are of considerable importance.