§ 22. Mr. Roy Jenkinsasked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether he is satisfied with the degree of voluntary restraint which has recently been exercised in the declaration of company dividends.
§ Mr. MaudlingI am aware of individual increases recently declared, but I believe that, taking industrial companies as a whole, the importance of voluntary restraint continues to be recognised and observed.
§ Mr. JenkinsWould not the hon. Gentleman agree that there has been an increase in the past year quite different from anything we have experienced for a long time? It is estimated to be as high as 10 per cent. on the average. Is it not obviously depleting savings the need for which his right hon. Friend is always telling us about, and will it not also have an unsettling effect upon wages, with, in turn, a bad effect upon export costs?
§ Mr. MaudlingThe hon. Gentleman is entirely wrong in his facts. Taking dividend distributions as a percentage on capital employed, in the first 10 months of 1953 the rate of distribution was fractionally lower than 1952.
§ Mr. JayAs the hon. Gentleman himself said that there had been individual increases, and as the Chancellor gave a warning on this subject only a few weeks ago, is the Minister simply going to stand idly by and watch his advice disregarded?
§ Mr. MaudlingIt is most unwise to draw misleading generalisations from a few particular instances.
§ Mr. NicholsonHas my hon. Friend's attention been drawn to the correspondence in "The Times" on take-over bids, which are a direct result of artificial restriction of dividends?
§ Mr. MaudlingThat is an entirely different question.
§ Mr. GaitskellIs the hon. Gentleman aware that the "Financial Times" figures show that the increase of dividends paid this year is 8 per cent. above what it was last year?
§ Mr. MaudlingMy figures were derived from "Financial Times" statistics.
Mr. VaneAre not hon. Members of this House the last persons to press this matter, bearing in mind that they have had a 60 per cent. increase in emoluments since the war and are moving for a further increase?