HC Deb 04 February 1952 vol 495 cc639-40
48. Mr. Erroll

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs whether he is aware that an international economic conference is going to be held at Moscow in April ostensibly for the purpose of improving living conditions of the people of the world through the peaceful cooperation of different countries and through the development of economic relations between all countries; how far he considers that participation in this conference will be beneficial to this country; and what steps he is taking to ensure that the United Kingdom is effectively and adequately represented.

Mr. Eden

Yes, Sir; I am aware that the Soviet Government has for some time been trying, through the agency of its so-called "Peace Campaign," to arrange a conference in Moscow with the ostensible aims described in the Question. It is clear that its true purpose is to organise popular pressure in non-Communist countries against the present restrictions on the export of strategic materials to Russia, and against the defence programmes of the Western Powers. I do not consider that the presence at the Conference of individuals from the United Kingdom would be beneficial to this country.

Mr. Erroll

As the Russian Government will, nevertheless, secure the attendance of people who are not truly representative of this country would it not be far better to send out a really tough and determined deputation to represent the views of this country properly?

Mr. Eden

We have not been asked to take any action in this matter. It is not a matter for the Government. Individuals are free to go from this country if they wish. I have merely expressed my view, which I understand is the view of many organisations in this country, including the T.U.C., as to the value of this conference. It is for people to make up their own minds about it.

Mr. Shinwell

Is there not something to be said for being adequately represented? Should not our case be represented at a conference of this kind? Would the right hon. Gentleman look at this matter again?

Mr. Eden

Whether that is so or not, it is not a matter for His Majesty's Government. We were not invited to go. I have merely expressed an opinion about the purpose of this conference, an opinion widely held opposite and by the T.U.C.

Mr. S. Silverman

Although it is not a matter in which the Government have any power, or apparently wish to exercise any power, is it not true, nevertheless, that the right hon. Gentleman's statement was made for the express purpose of discouraging people from attending? Having regard to the important and relevant considerations advanced by his hon. Friend the Member for Altrincham and Sale (Mr. Erroll) would not the right hon. Gentleman reconsider the matter from that point of view?

Mr. Eden

I cannot share my hon. Friend's opinion on this matter. I was asked my opinion and I have expressed it. His Majesty's Government do not propose to take any steps to stop anybody from going who wishes to go.

Mr. P. Roberts

Is it not a fact that right-minded people are not very likely to get visas to go to Russia?