§ 43. Mr. Sorensenasked the Secretary of State for the Colonies to what extent educational advance has taken place during the last three years in the Northern Region of Nigeria; approximately how many boys and girls, respectively, are now receiving primary and secondary education in that region; and what steps have been taken to encourage university education for suitable students.
Mr. Creech JonesThere has been a steady increase in the number of schools, and of children under instruction, and a determined effort is being made to increase the pace of advance. Today about 54,000 boys and 17,000 girls are receiving primary and secondary education in this Region. Under a new scheme which greatly increases the number of scholarships for higher educational training, the Nigerian Government are giving special consideration to the claims of candidates from the North.
§ Mr. SorensenWould my right hon. Friend say whether this denotes a very substantial increase on three years ago? Could he also give some idea of the nature of the assistance now being given towards encouraging university education and whether it applies to women as well as to men?
Mr. Creech JonesIt applies to women as well as to men, but of course, there are religious difficulties in the Northern 1173 Territories. The figures which I am prepared to supply for the information of my hon. Friend show a very considerable increase over the last few years.
§ Dr. SegalCan my right hon. Friend say what proportion of these figures are children who are receiving education in private schools? Is he aware of the very unsatisfactory nature of this education given under private auspices?
Mr. Creech JonesI do not know what private schools there are. There are the Koranic schools; figures for the Koranic schools are not included in the figures which I will circulate in the OFFICIAL REPORT.
§ Following are the figures:
1. | Number of children receiving primary education in 1937 | 20,000 |
Number of children receiving primary education in 1947 | 70,000 | |
2. | Number of children receiving secondary education in 1937 | 65 |
Number of children receiving secondary education in 1947 | 251 | |
3. | Number of primary schools in 1937 | 500 |
Number of primary schools in 1947 | over | |
1,100 | ||
4. | Number of secondary schools in 1937 | 1 |
Number of secondary schools in 1947 | 3 | |
5. | Number of teacher training institutions in 1937 | 4 |
Number of teacher training institutions in 1947 | 18 | |
6. | In the forthcoming financial year the Northern Region proposes to spend £1,375,000 on education out of a total Budget of £4,200,000. |