§ 21. Mr. Keelingasked the Parliamentary Secretary to the Ministry of War Transport whether he will state the main causes of road accidents to children; and what 1366 steps are being taken to make them known to schoolchildren directly and to younger children through their parents.
§ The Parliamentary Secretary to the Ministry of War Transport (Mr. Noel-Baker)The majority of all the accidents which happen to children on the roads occur when the children suddenly run out from the pavement in front of a passing vehicle, or when they are using the road as a playground. The Road Safety Committee will make proposals for removing these causes of accidents, so far as that can be done; in the meantime, the Board of Education and the Royal Society for the Prevention of Accidents are doing everything that is at present practicable to educate both the children and their parents.
§ Mr. KeelingWhat are the difficulties in carrying out the suggestion in the second part of the Question?
§ Mr. Noel-BakerI think that we are carrying them out as far as we can.
§ Mr. SilvermanWill my hon. Friend take care in the investigations to avoid any implication that the fault is wholly or mainly that of the children?
§ Mr. ThorneDo not the local authorities make arrangements to have policemen stationed at the schools to escort children across the road?
§ Mr. Noel-BakerIn some places it is possible for the local authorities to arrange that. We are making the experiment of having school-boy patrols with the help of the Board of Education, a system which has succeeded in the United States. We are also investigating the possibility of voluntary and other adult patrols.
§ Mr. GallacherIs not the Minister aware that the real solution is adequate playing-fields, and that we can never get them while the Tories hang on to the land?
§ Mr. Noel-BakerAdequate playing-fields are very important.
§ 23. Sir Edward Campbellasked the Parliamentary Secretary to the Ministry of War Transport whether, in order to prevent death and injuries to children, 1367 he will, in conjunction with the local education authorities, arrange that all schoolchildren below the age of 10 shall be compelled to wear a slip-on red arm brassard with "Look left and right before crossing the road" clearly printed on it, to be put on before they leave home for school and again when they leave school for home.
§ Mr. Noel-BakerI am grateful to the hon. Baronet for his interesting suggestion, which I will lay before the Road Safety Committee for their consideration. I cannot, of course, anticipate the decision to which the Committee will come, but I am sure my hon. Friend will understand that various special difficulties would be involved, if we tried to carry out his plan during the period of the war.