HC Deb 16 July 1936 vol 314 cc2219-20
28. Mr. J. GRIFFITHS

asked the Home Secretary whether he is now prepared to so amend the provisions of the Various Industries (Silicosis) Scheme, 1934, as to bring within its scope the large number of coal miners, both underground and surface workers, who are disabled by fibrosis of the lungs, due to inhalation of dust in the course of their employment, and who are prevented from becoming certified by the medical board and from claiming compensation by the restrictive character of the existing silicosis schemes?

Mr. LLOYD

I am afraid that is not possible in the present state of medical knowledge to take action on the lines suggested. Fibrosis of the lungs is a not uncommon condition which arises from a variety of causes, not necessarily occupational at all, and I am advised that the position at present reached is that while fibrosis due to inhalation of silica or asbestos dust can be distinguished by expert examination, it is not possible in other cases to say whether the fibrosis is due to the effects of dust inhaled in the course of employment. The problem is an extremely complicated one but it is being actively investigated by the Industrial Pulmonary Diseases Committee of the Medical Research Council, who are fully alive to its importance and urgency and who, I understand, visited South Wales last month and obtained information from the hon. Member himself, a number of local doctors and others. All I can say now is that if, and when, that committee is able to report that there are other forms of occupational fibrosis which can be distinguished as such, my right hon. Friend will be prepared to consider at once the steps necessary, whether by legislation or otherwise, to bring them within the scope of the Act.

Mr. GRIFFITHS

While thanking my hon. Friend for his reply, will he in view of the urgency of the matter, press upon the committee to make their report as soon as possible?

Mr. LLOYD

Yes, Sir. As the hon. Member knows, I did that once before, with good results. As a matter of fact the committee are meeting this afternoon.