§ 57. Mr. DAGGARasked the Minister of Agriculture what percentage of the population depend for their livelihood on pasture and agriculture in Great Britain, the Colonies, India, and the European countries?
§ Sir VICTOR WARRENDER (Lord of the Treasury)I have been asked to reply. The answer to the hon. Member's question is in the form of a table
§ The following statement shows the number of persons and the proportion of the total occupied population engaged in agriculture in each of the undermentioned countries in the latest year for which information is available. I have no information with regard to the various colonies.
Persons occupied in agriculture. | ||||||
Country. | Males. | Females. | Total. | Proportion of Total Occupied Population. | ||
Thousands. | Thousands. | Thousands. | Per cent. | |||
Great Britain | … | … | 1,341 | 107 | 1,448 | 7 |
Irish Free State | … | … | 556 | 122 | 678 | 52 |
Canada | … | … | 1,092 | 18 | 1,110 | 35 |
Australia | … | … | 514 | 10 | 524 | 23 |
Union of South Africa | … | … | 164 | 4 | 168 | 31 |
New Zealand | … | … | 133 | 9 | 142 | 28 |
India | … | … | 68,865 | 32,390 | 101,255 | 70 |
Germany | … | … | 4,635 | 4,910 | 9,545 | 30 |
Austria | … | … | — | — | 1,438 | 42 |
Belgium | … | … | 481 | 130 | 611 | 20 |
Bulgaria | … | … | 1,034 | 1,107 | 2,141 | 82 |
Denmark | … | … | 392 | 69 | 461 | 35 |
Estonia | … | … | 192 | 212 | 404 | 65 |
Finland | … | … | 598 | 426 | 1,024 | 70 |
France | … | … | 4,993 | 3,958 | 8,951 | 41 |
Hungary | … | … | — | — | 2,127 | 59 |
Italy | … | … | 7,085 | 3,117 | 10,202 | 55 |
Lithuania | … | … | 512 | 576 | 1,088 | 79 |
Norway | … | … | 279 | 57 | 336 | 31 |
Netherlands | … | … | 533 | 90 | 623 | 23 |
Sweden | … | … | 792 | 248 | 1,040 | 40 |
Switzerland | … | … | 385 | 97 | 482 | 26 |
Czechoslovakia | … | … | 1,665 | 759 | 2,424 | 40 |
Russia | … | … | — | — | 59,846 | 83 |
§ NOTES:—(a) Owing to differences in classification in the relative censuses the above figures may not be altogether comparable, particularly in regard to female employment.
§ (b) The figures have been extracted mainly from the 1929–30 Year Book of Agricultural Statistics published by the International Institute of Agriculture.