HC Deb 08 June 1915 vol 72 cc176-9
39. Mr. GINNELL

asked the Chief Secretary for Ireland how many persons in Ireland have been imprisoned under the Defence of the Realm Act, and how many of them on the uncorroborated evidence of members of military, police, and naval forces?

The CHIEF SECRETARY for IRELAND (Mr. Birrell)

The number of persons who have been sentenced to terms of imprisonment for offences under the Defence of the Realm Act in Ireland since the commencement of the War is forty. In twenty-three cases no civil witnesses were put forward on behalf of the Crown.

Mr. LYNCH

Would it not be better to put an end to these picayune prosecutions altogether?

Mr. BIRRELL

I cannot agree with the hon. Member in that. We keep them down to the smallest possible limits consistent with safety.

Mr. RONALD McNEILL

May I ask the right hon. Gentleman whether he endorses the suggestion that naval, military, and police evidence is less valuable than civilian evidence?

Mr. BIRRELL

I should be very sorry to say that the evidence given by soldiers, sailors, and policemen belongs to that class of evidence that could not be taken uncorroborated.

Mr. OUTHWAITE

Is the circulation of the "Daily Mail" permitted in Ireland?

Mr. BIRRELL

I believe the Irish people have that privilege.

40. Mr. GINNELL

asked whether there was any but police evidence of the charge on which Vincent Poole has been sentenced by a Dublin magistrate to six months' imprisonment; and whether, seeing that the Irish Courts have for some years refused to convict of a serious charge on uncorroborated police evidence, he will take any action to mitigate it?

Mr. BIRRELL

The answers to both parts of the question are in the negative.

Mr. GINNELL

Will the right hon. Gentleman state his reason for not intervening?

Mr. BIRRELL

I think the evidence in that case is quite sufficient.

Mr. GINNELL

Police evidence?

Mr. BIRRELL

Certainly.

41 and 42. Mr. GINNELL

asked (1) for what offence Sean Kilroy has been arrested and imprisoned in Dublin; if for an expression of his opinion on a public matter, what the words complained of are; if he has been tried, by what sort of Court and with what result; and where he now is; and (2) whether Mr. Sheehy Skeffington is now in prison under the Defence of the Realm Act; and, if so, will he state the charge and the words used if the offence consisted of a speech?

Mr. BIRRELL

Both prisoners are charged with making statements at meetings at Beresford Place, Dublin, calculated to discourage recruiting contrary to Regulation No. 27 of the Defence of the Realm (Consolidation) Regulations, 1914. Milroy's case was down for hearing before a Dublin City magistrate, on the 2nd instant, but was adjourned for a week on the application of counsel for the prisoner, who is now in Mountjoy Prison. Sheehy Skeffington has not yet been placed on his trial. I am not prepared to give further information with regard to the trial of these men before it takes place.

Mr. GINNELL

Will the right hon. Gentleman give any opportunity of comparing the words used by these two gentlemen with the words that have been allowed to be used in this country?

Mr. BIRRELL

That is a suggestion which I am sure his counsel will take full advantage of.

Mr. PRINGLE

Would the right hon. Gentleman say whether in this case the prosecuting authorities were guided by the intention of the writers or speakers, or by the effects of their words?

Mr. BIRRELL

It is almost impossible to say whether any written words have any effect whatever. You have to define the grammatical construction to be placed upon the language, and decide the consequences.

Mr. KELLAWAY

Are we to understand that whilst it is an offence in Ireland to endeavour to stop recruiting it is not an offence in this country?

Mr. BIRRELL

My obligation begins and ends with Ireland.

Mr. OUTHWAITE

May I ask the right hon. Gentleman why, if action is taken against individuals in Ireland who try to prevent recruiting, the circulation of the "Daily Mail" and other Harmsworth publications is permitted?

Mr. SPEAKER

The Chief Secretary is not responsible. [HON. MEMBERS: "Yes, in Ireland."] The hon. Member asked why measures are not taken in England, and the Chief Secretary is not responsible for that.

43. Mr. GINNELL

asked under what Statute the police in Ireland are now threatening women and girls with imprisonment unless they give information about their male relatives satisfactory to the police; and if this conduct is in excess of instructions what steps he will take, and when, to have it discontinued?

Mr. BIRRELL

As the police in Ireland are not exercising pressure of the nature suggested, the second part of the question does not arise.

Mr. LYNCH

May I ask the right hop. Gentleman what happens to a man in Dublin who is suspected of being a suspect?

Mr. GINNELL

Will the right hon. Gentleman inform the House on what information he denies the allegation contained in this question?

Mr. BIRRELL

On the best possible information.

Mr. GINNELL

Police information only?

Mr. BIRRELL

Not at all.