§ MR. HOWARD VINCENT (Sheffield, Central)asked the Secretary of State for War, What negotiations preceded the contract for 20,000 swords concluded with a German firm in October, 1885; when they were commenced; under whose instructions; what was the contract price; and, what efforts were made to ascertain if the swords could be made at Sheffield, or elsewhere in the United Kingdom, and at what cost, before the order was placed in a foreign country; and, how many of these swords have been issued to the troops; what regiments are armed with them, and if they have all been subjected to the recent tests; what alterations were thus found to be necessary; and, what was the expense of carrying them out?
§ THE SECRETARY OF STATE (Mr. E. STANHOPE) (Lincolnshire, Horncastle)My hon. Friend will find a full account of this contract at Questions 1,203–4 of the Report of Sir James Fitzjames Stephen's Commission. The only sword-makers in this country at that time, in addition to the Government Small Arms Factory, were Messrs. Mole, of Birmingham, who could only make a limited number, and Messrs. Wilkinson, who made officers' swords. It was thought, therefore, absolutely necessary to get the remainder made at Solingen. I am informed that the advertisements for a more important contract, for 150,000 sword bayonets, elicited no tender from Sheffield. The contract price for the Solingen swords in 1885 was 20s. a sword. When the time came for a new contract, I have been anxious, in spite of the enormous difficulties which surround 1764 the matter, to encourage the art of sword-making in England by placing it in this country. I am afraid I cannot answer my hon. Friend's second Question without more elaborate inquiries; but I have already stated that, when exposed to the extra tests last year, the swords which failed included a proportion of those from all makers.
§ MR. HOWARD VINCENTasked, whether no tender was received from any English house in answer to the advertisement?
§ MR. E. STANHOPEsaid, he was afraid he could not answer that question.