Optional Protocol to the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights
Details
- Treaty type
- Multilateral
- Subject
- HUMAN RIGHTS
- Signed at
- Signed on
- 19 December 1966
- In force on
- 23 March 1976
Treaty document
—
Parties
- ALGERIA
- ANDORRA
- ANGOLA
- Antilles
- ARGENTINA
- ARMENIA
- Aruba
- AUSTRALIA
- AZERBAIJAN
- BARBADOS
- BELARUS
- BELGIUM
- BENIN
- BOLIVIA
- BOSNIA AND HERZEGOVINA
- BRAZIL
- BULGARIA
- BURKINA FASO
- CAMBODIA
- CAMEROON
- CANADA
- CAPE VERDE
- CENTRAL AFRICAN REPUBLIC
- CHAD
- CHILE
- CHINA
- CONGO
- COSTA RICA
- COTE D'IVOIRE
- CYPRUS
- CZECHOSLOVAKIA
- CZECH REPUBLIC
- DENMARK
- DJIBOUTI
- DOMINICAN REPUBLIC
- EL SALVADOR
- EQUATORIAL GUINEA
- ESTONIA
- FINLAND
- FRANCE
- GAMBIA THE
- GEORGIA
- GERMANY
- GHANA
- GREECE
- GUATEMALA
- GUINEA
- GUINEA BISSAU
- GUYANA
- HONDURAS
- HUNGARY
- ICELAND
- IRELAND, REPUBLIC OF
- ITALY
- JAMAICA
- KAZAKHSTAN
- KOREA REPUBLIC OF
- KYRGYZSTAN
- LATVIA
- LESOTHO
- LIBYA
- LIECHTENSTEIN
- LITHUANIA
- LUXEMBOURG
- MACEDONIA THE FYR OF
- MADAGASCAR
- MALAWI
- MALDIVES
- MALI
- MALTA
- MAURITIUS
- MEXICO
- MOLDOVA REPUBLIC OF
- MONGOLIA
- NAMIBIA
- NAURU
- NEPAL
- NETHERLANDS THE
- NEW ZEALAND
- NICARAGUA
- NIGER
- NORWAY
- PANAMA
- PARAGUAY
- PERU
- PHILIPPINES
- POLAND
- PORTUGAL
- ROMANIA
- RUSSIAN FEDERATION
- SAN MARINO
- SAO TOME AND PRINCIPE
- SENEGAL
- SEYCHELLES
- SIERRA LEONE
- SLOVAKIA
- SLOVAK REPUBLIC
- SLOVENIA
- SOMALIA
- SOUTH AFRICA
- SPAIN
- SRI LANKA
- ST VINCENT AND THE GRENADINES
- SURINAME
- SWEDEN
- TAJIKISTAN
- TOGO
- TRINIDAD AND TOBAGO
- TURKEY
- TURKMENISTAN
- UGANDA
- UKRAINE S S R
- UNITED KINGDOM
- UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
- URUGUAY
- UZBEKISTAN
- VENEZUELA
- YUGOSLAVIA
- YUGOSLAVIA, FEDERAL REPUBLIC OF
- ZAIRE
- ZAMBIA
Actions
Party | Action | Taken on | Effective on |
ALGERIA | Accession | 12 September 1989 | 12 December 1989 |
ANDORRA | Signature | 5 August 2002 | |
ANDORRA | Ratification | 22 September 2006 | 22 December 2006 |
ANGOLA | Accession | 10 January 1992 | 10 April 1992 |
Antilles | Extension | 11 March 1979 | |
ARGENTINA | Accession | 8 August 1986 | 8 November 1986 |
ARMENIA | Accession | 23 June 1993 | 23 September 1993 |
Aruba | Application | 1 January 1986 | |
AUSTRALIA | Accession | 25 September 1991 | 25 December 1991 |
AZERBAIJAN | Accession | 27 November 2001 | |
BARBADOS | Accession | 5 January 1973 | |
BELARUS | Accession | 30 September 1992 | 30 December 1992 |
BELGIUM | Accession | 17 May 1994 | 17 August 1994 |
BENIN | Accession | 12 March 1992 | 12 June 1992 |
BOLIVIA | Accession | 12 August 1982 | 12 November 1982 |
BOSNIA AND HERZEGOVINA | Signature | 1 March 1995 | |
BOSNIA AND HERZEGOVINA | Ratification | 1 March 1995 | |
BRAZIL | Accession | 25 September 2009 | 25 December 2009 |
BULGARIA | Objection | 1 January 1970 | |
BULGARIA | Accession | 26 March 1992 | 26 June 1992 |
BURKINA FASO | Accession | 4 January 1999 | 4 April 1999 |
CAMBODIA | Denunciation | 27 September 2004 | 1 January 1900 |
CAMEROON | Accession | 27 June 1984 | 27 September 1984 |
CANADA | Accession | 19 May 1976 | 19 August 1976 |
CAPE VERDE | Accession | 19 May 2000 | 19 August 2000 |
CENTRAL AFRICAN REPUBLIC | Accession | 8 May 1981 | 8 August 1981 |
CHAD | Accession | 9 June 1995 | 9 September 1995 |
CHILE | Declaration | 31 January 1991 | |
CHILE | Accession | 27 May 1992 | 27 August 1992 |
CHINA | Signature | 5 October 1967 | |
CHINA | Statement | 1 January 1970 | |
CONGO | Accession | 5 October 1983 | 5 January 1984 |
COSTA RICA | Signature | 19 December 1966 | |
COSTA RICA | Ratification | 29 November 1968 | |
COTE D'IVOIRE | Accession | 5 March 1997 | 5 June 1997 |
CYPRUS | Signature | 19 December 1966 | |
CYPRUS | Ratification | 15 April 1992 | 15 July 1992 |
CZECH REPUBLIC | Succession | 22 February 1993 | 1 January 1993 |
CZECH REPUBLIC | Declaration | 22 February 1993 | |
CZECHOSLOVAKIA | Accession | 12 March 1991 | 12 June 1991 |
DENMARK | Signature | 20 March 1968 | |
DENMARK | Ratification | 6 January 1972 | |
DENMARK | Reservation | 6 January 1972 | |
DENMARK | Objection | 6 August 1999 | |
DJIBOUTI | Accession | 5 November 2002 | 5 February 2003 |
DOMINICAN REPUBLIC | Accession | 4 January 1978 | 4 April 1978 |
EL SALVADOR | Signature | 21 September 1967 | |
EL SALVADOR | Ratification | 6 June 1995 | 6 September 1995 |
EL SALVADOR | Declaration | 6 June 1995 | |
EQUATORIAL GUINEA | Accession | 25 September 1987 | 25 December 1987 |
ESTONIA | Accession | 21 October 1991 | 21 January 1992 |
FINLAND | Signature | 11 December 1967 | |
FINLAND | Ratification | 19 August 1975 | |
FINLAND | Communication | 17 March 2000 | |
FRANCE | Accession | 17 February 1984 | 17 May 1984 |
FRANCE | Declaration | 17 February 1984 | |
FRANCE | Reservation | 17 February 1984 | |
FRANCE | Statement | 17 May 1984 | |
FRANCE | Objection | 28 January 2000 | |
GAMBIA THE | Accession | 9 June 1988 | 9 September 1988 |
GEORGIA | Accession | 3 May 1994 | 3 August 1994 |
GERMANY | Accession | 25 August 1993 | 25 November 1993 |
GERMANY | Reservation | 25 August 1993 | |
GERMANY | Communication | 13 August 1999 | |
GERMANY | Objection | 26 August 1999 | |
GHANA | Signature | 7 September 2000 | |
GHANA | Ratification | 7 September 2000 | 7 December 2000 |
GREECE | Accession | 5 May 1997 | 5 August 1997 |
GUATEMALA | Accession | 28 November 2000 | 28 February 2001 |
GUATEMALA | Declaration | 28 November 2000 | |
GUATEMALA | Notification | 20 May 2009 | |
GUATEMALA | Notification | 20 May 2009 | |
GUINEA | Signature | 19 March 1975 | |
GUINEA | Ratification | 17 June 1993 | 17 September 1993 |
GUINEA BISSAU | Signature | 12 September 2000 | |
GUINEA BISSAU | Ratification | 24 September 2013 | 24 December 2013 |
GUYANA | Accession | 10 May 1993 | 10 August 1993 |
GUYANA | Re-Accession | 5 January 1999 | |
GUYANA | Reservation | 5 January 1999 | |
GUYANA | Denunciation | 5 January 1999 | 5 April 1999 |
HONDURAS | Signature | 19 December 1966 | |
HONDURAS | Ratification | 7 June 2005 | 7 September 2005 |
HUNGARY | Accession | 7 September 1988 | 7 December 1988 |
ICELAND | Accession | 22 August 1979 | 22 November 1979 |
ICELAND | Reservation | 22 August 1979 | |
IRELAND, REPUBLIC OF | Accession | 8 December 1989 | 8 March 1989 |
IRELAND, REPUBLIC OF | Reservation | 8 December 1989 | |
IRELAND, REPUBLIC OF | Communication | 23 August 1999 | |
ITALY | Signature | 30 April 1976 | |
ITALY | Ratification | 15 September 1978 | 15 December 1978 |
ITALY | Reservation | 15 September 1978 | |
ITALY | Communication | 17 September 1999 | |
JAMAICA | Signature | 19 December 1966 | |
JAMAICA | Ratification | 3 October 1975 | |
JAMAICA | Denunciation | 23 October 1997 | 23 January 1998 |
KAZAKHSTAN | Signature | 25 September 2007 | |
KAZAKHSTAN | Ratification | 30 June 2009 | 30 September 2009 |
KOREA REPUBLIC OF | Accession | 10 April 1990 | 10 July 1990 |
KYRGYZSTAN | Accession | 7 October 1994 | 7 January 1995 |
LATVIA | Accession | 22 June 1994 | 22 September 1994 |
LESOTHO | Accession | 6 September 2000 | 6 December 2000 |
LIBYA | Accession | 16 May 1989 | 16 August 1989 |
LIECHTENSTEIN | Accession | 10 December 1998 | 10 March 1999 |
LITHUANIA | Accession | 20 November 1991 | 20 February 1992 |
LUXEMBOURG | Accession | 18 August 1983 | 18 November 1983 |
LUXEMBOURG | Declaration | 18 August 1993 | |
MACEDONIA THE FYR OF | Succession | 12 December 1994 | 12 March 1995 |
MADAGASCAR | Signature | 17 September 1969 | |
MADAGASCAR | Ratification | 21 June 1971 | |
MALAWI | Accession | 11 June 1996 | 11 September 1996 |
MALDIVES | Accession | 19 September 2006 | 19 December 2006 |
MALI | Accession | 24 October 2001 | 24 January 2002 |
MALTA | Accession | 13 September 1990 | 13 December 1990 |
MALTA | Declaration | 13 September 1990 | |
MAURITIUS | Accession | 12 December 1973 | |
MEXICO | Accession | 15 March 2002 | 15 June 2002 |
MOLDOVA REPUBLIC OF | Signature | 16 September 2005 | |
MONGOLIA | Accession | 16 April 1991 | 16 July 1991 |
NAMIBIA | Accession | 28 November 1994 | 28 February 1995 |
NAURU | Signature | 12 November 2001 | |
NEPAL | Accession | 14 May 1991 | 14 August 1991 |
NETHERLANDS THE | Objection | 6 August 1999 | |
NETHERLANDS THE | Objection | 22 October 1999 | |
NEW ZEALAND | Accession | 26 May 1989 | 26 August 1989 |
NICARAGUA | Accession | 12 March 1980 | 12 June 1980 |
NIGER | Accession | 7 March 1986 | 7 June 1986 |
NORWAY | Signature | 20 March 1968 | |
NORWAY | Ratification | 13 September 1972 | |
NORWAY | Objection | 6 August 1999 | |
PANAMA | Signature | 27 July 1976 | |
PANAMA | Ratification | 8 March 1977 | 8 March 1977 |
PARAGUAY | Accession | 10 January 1995 | 10 April 1995 |
PERU | Signature | 11 August 1977 | |
PERU | Ratification | 3 October 1980 | 3 January 1981 |
PERU | Notification | 30 May 2003 | 1 January 1900 |
PERU | Notification | 30 March 2004 | 1 January 1900 |
PERU | Notification | 1 June 2012 | 4 June 2012 |
PHILIPPINES | Signature | 19 December 1966 | |
PHILIPPINES | Ratification | 22 August 1989 | 22 November 1989 |
POLAND | Declaration | 31 January 1991 | |
POLAND | Accession | 7 November 1991 | 7 February 1992 |
POLAND | Reservation | 7 November 1991 | |
POLAND | Communication | 8 August 2000 | |
PORTUGAL | Signature | 1 August 1978 | |
PORTUGAL | Ratification | 3 May 1983 | 3 August 1973 |
ROMANIA | Accession | 20 July 1993 | 20 October 1993 |
ROMANIA | Declaration | 20 July 1993 | |
RUSSIAN FEDERATION | Accession | 1 October 1991 | 1 January 1992 |
RUSSIAN FEDERATION | Declaration | 1 October 1991 | |
SAN MARINO | Accession | 18 October 1985 | 18 January 1986 |
SAO TOME AND PRINCIPE | Signature | 6 September 2000 | |
SENEGAL | Signature | 6 July 1970 | |
SENEGAL | Ratification | 13 February 1978 | 13 May 1978 |
SEYCHELLES | Accession | 5 May 1992 | 5 August 1992 |
SIERRA LEONE | Accession | 23 August 1996 | 23 November 1996 |
SLOVAK REPUBLIC | Succession | 28 May 1993 | 1 January 1993 |
SLOVAKIA | Succession | 28 May 1993 | |
SLOVENIA | Accession | 16 July 1993 | 16 October 1993 |
SLOVENIA | Declaration | 16 July 1993 | |
SLOVENIA | Reservation | 16 July 1993 | |
SOMALIA | Accession | 24 January 1990 | 24 April 1990 |
SOUTH AFRICA | Accession | 28 August 2002 | 28 November 2002 |
SPAIN | Accession | 25 January 1985 | 25 April 1985 |
SPAIN | Reservation | 25 January 1985 | |
SPAIN | Statement | 25 January 1985 | |
SPAIN | Communication | 25 August 1999 | |
SPAIN | Objection | 1 December 1999 | |
SRI LANKA | Accession | 3 October 1997 | 3 January 1998 |
SRI LANKA | Declaration | 3 October 1997 | |
ST VINCENT AND THE GRENADINES | Accession | 9 November 1981 | 9 February 1982 |
SURINAME | Accession | 28 December 1976 | 28 March 1977 |
SWEDEN | Signature | 29 September 1967 | |
SWEDEN | Ratification | 6 December 1971 | |
SWEDEN | Reservation | 6 December 1971 | |
SWEDEN | Communication | 17 August 1999 | |
SWEDEN | Communication | 27 April 2000 | |
TAJIKISTAN | Accession | 4 January 1999 | 4 April 1999 |
TOGO | Accession | 30 March 1988 | 30 June 1988 |
TRINIDAD AND TOBAGO | Accession | 14 November 1980 | 14 February 1981 |
TRINIDAD AND TOBAGO | Withdrawal | 24 May 1998 | 26 August 1998 |
TRINIDAD AND TOBAGO | Declaration | 24 May 1998 | |
TRINIDAD AND TOBAGO | Re-Accession | 26 August 1998 | |
TRINIDAD AND TOBAGO | Denunciation | 27 March 2000 | 27 June 2000 |
TURKEY | Signature | 3 February 2004 | 1 January 1900 |
TURKMENISTAN | Accession | 1 May 1997 | 1 August 1997 |
UGANDA | Accession | 14 November 1995 | 14 February 1996 |
UKRAINE S S R | Accession | 25 July 1991 | 25 October 1991 |
UNITED KINGDOM | |||
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA | Communication | 13 May 2014 | |
URUGUAY | Signature | 21 February 1967 | |
URUGUAY | Ratification | 1 April 1970 | |
UZBEKISTAN | Accession | 28 September 1995 | 28 December 1995 |
VENEZUELA | Signature | 15 November 1976 | |
VENEZUELA | Ratification | 10 May 1978 | 10 August 1978 |
VENEZUELA | Reservation | 10 May 1978 | |
YUGOSLAVIA | Signature | 14 March 1990 | |
YUGOSLAVIA, FEDERAL REPUBLIC OF | Succession to Signature | 12 March 2001 | 27 April 1992 |
YUGOSLAVIA, FEDERAL REPUBLIC OF | Ratification | 6 September 2001 | 6 December 2001 |
ZAIRE | Accession | 1 November 1976 | 1 February 1977 |
ZAMBIA | Accession | 10 April 1984 | 10 July 1984 |
Citations
- PRO (now TNA) FO 93/1/802B /0: 0
- UN Registration Ex off/0: 999 171
- Miscellaneous Series 004/1967: Cmnd 3220
- Treaty Series 019/2009: Cm 7870