HC Deb 25 November 1985 vol 87 cc393-5W
Mr. Winnick

asked the Paymaster General (1) if he will give the numbers of those who have been unemployed for 12 months and more in May 1979 and the percentage increase since then; and what estimate he has of the number of people currently out of work who are not claiming benefit;

(2) if he will give the numbers of those who had been unemployed for 12 months or more in May 1979 within (a) the west midlands region and (b) the black country area; what is the percentage increase since then; and what estimates he has of the number of people currently out of work who are not claiming benefit in each of these areas.

Mr. Alan Clark

The following information is in the Library. The table gives the numbers of registrants in the United Kingdom and the west midlands who had been unemployed for over 12 months in April 1979 (not available for May).

Comparisons of unemployment over the period specified are difficult to make because of the change in the basis of the count in October 1982, the 1983 Budget provisions which mean that some men, mainly aged 60 or over, no longer need to sign on at unemployment benefit offices to receive benefit, and, for local areas, the change to a ward-based system for allocating claimants to localities. The table also shows the number of unemployed claimants in the United Kingdom, the west midlands and the black country as at 10 October 1985.

Unemployed over 12 months
Number
Unemployed registrants—April 1979
United Kingdom 366,711
West midlands 34,154
Unemployed claimants—October 1985
United Kingdom 1,351,857
West midlands 164,848
Black country* 50,266
* Figures relate to the Dudley and Sandwell, Wolverhampton and Walsall travel-to-work areas, as defined in 1984.

According to the labour force survey in Great Britain in the spring of 1984, there were about 870,000 people without jobs seeking work but not claiming unemployment benefits. There were about 90,000 in the west midlands. The sample size of the survey is insufficient to provide those figures for the black country.

Mr. Nellist

asked the Paymaster General if he will publish a table showing the registered number of vacancies by standard industrial classification in the Coventry area at the latest available date and at May 1979.

Mr. Alan Clark

The following information is in the Library. Table 1 shows the numbers of unfilled vacancies at jobcentres which cover an area closely corresponding to the Coventry and Hinckley travel-to-work area as at May 1979 according to the 1968 standard industrial classification. Table 2 shows the numbers of unfilled vacancies, excluding self-employed vacancies at job-centres which cover the same area at 2 August 1985, the latest date for which an analysis according to the 1980 standard industrial classification is available.

Table 1—Unfilled vacancies—Jobcentres in the Coventry and Hinckley travel-to-work area May 1979
Standard Industrial Classification 1968 Unfilled Vacancies
Agriculture, forestry and fishing 11
Mining and quarrying 5
Food, drink and tobacco 11
Coal and petroleum products 9
Chemicals and allied industries 5
Metal manufacture 62
Mechanical engineering 271
Instrument engineering 3

Standard Industrial Classification 1968 Unfilled Vacancies
Electrical engineering 108
Shipbuilding and marine engineering 5
Vehicles 230
Metal goods not elsewhere specified 104
Textiles 76
Leather, leather goods and fur 2
Clothing and footwear 66
Bricks, pottery, glass and cement 15
Timber and furniture, etc 20
Paper, printing and publishing 16
Other manufacturing 23
Construction 154
Gas, electricity and water 54
Transport and communication 86
Distributive trades 262
Insurance and banking etc 85
Professional and scientific services 100
Miscellaneous services 277
Public administration and defence 155
Total 2,215

Table 2—Unfilled vacancies—Jobcentres in the Coventry and Hinckley travel-to-work area August 1985
Standard Industrial Classification 1980 Unfilled Vacancies
Agriculture, forestry and fishing 4
Energy and water supply industries 9
Extraction and manufacture of minerals and metals 30
Metal goods and vehicle industries, etc 280
Other manufacturing industries 133
Construction 118
Distribution, hotels and catering; repairs 354
Transport and communication 50
Banking, finance, insurance and leasing, etc 133
Other services 266
Total 1,377