HC Deb 25 July 1969 vol 787 cc533-4W
Mr. Pardoe

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what is the minimum calibre and muzzle energy of a rifle to be used for the killing of deer; what is the minimum calibre and muzzle energy of a rifle recommended by his Department for the killing of adult seals; what is the average live weight of an adult roe deer and the average live weight of an adult common seal; and if he will make a statement.

Mr. Merlyn Rees

The Deer Act 1963 prohibits, for killing deer, the use of any rifle with a calibre of less than 0.240 inches or a muzzle energy of less than 1,700 foot pounds. There is no statutory limit on the weapons to be used for killing seals. I understand that the Natural Environment Research Council considers that no firearm other than a rifle using ammunition having a muzzle energy of not less than 600 foot pounds and a bullet weighing not less than 45 grains should be used for killing seals. The live weight of an adult roe deer is generally between 50 to 70 lbs. and of an adult common seal between 225 and 550 lbs. The use of a bullet with a greater energy Of impact is necessary for killing deer as it is usual to aim at the heart. In killing adult seals only brain shots are attempted, and the use of such a heavy bullet is not necessary.

Mr. Pardoe

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will introduce legislation to prohibit the use of any rifle having a calibre of less than 0.240 inches or a muzzle energy of less than 1,700 foot pounds for the killing of any adult seal.

Mr. Merlyn Rees

No.