HC Deb 28 February 2000 vol 345 cc109-11W
Mr. Lidington

To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department (1) if he will state in respect of each of the last five years(a) the number of asylum decisions taken broken down by the nationality of claimants and (b) the number of claimants of each nationality who were (i) accepted as refugees, (ii) refused refugee status and (iii) granted exceptional leave to remain; [111886]

(2) if he will list for each of the last five years the number of asylum claims in the United Kingdom broken down by the nationality of the claimant. [111887]

Mrs. Roche

Information regarding asylum applications, by nationality, for each of the years 1995 to 1998, is given in Table 2.2 of the Home Office statistical bulletin "Asylum Statistics United Kingdom, 1998". Information on asylum decisions made, by type and nationality during this period is given in tables 3.1, 3.2 and 3.3 of the same publication, a copy of which is available in the Library.

Information on asylum applications made in 1999, by nationality, is given in the table. Similar information on decisions made, by nationality, is not yet available. Figures for total asylum decisions made in 1999 can be accessed via the Internet at.http://www.homeoffice.gov.uk/rds/index.htm.

New asylum applications1,2 received in the United Kingdom, 1999
Year to December
Europe
Bulgaria 80
Cyprus 20
Poland 1,860
Romania 1,985
Former USSR 4,105
Turkey 2,850
Former Yugoslavia 14,180
Others 3,200
Total 28,280
Americas
Columbia 1,000
Others 1,025
Total 2,025
Middle East
Iran 1,320
Iraq 1,800
Lebanon 240
Others 805
Total 4,165
Africa
Algeria 1,385
Angola 545
Cameroon 245
Democratic Republic of Congo 1,240
New asylum applications1,2 received in the United Kingdom, 1999
Year to December
Ethiopia 455
Gambia 30
Ghana 195
Ivory Coast 190
Kenya 485
Liberia 65
Nigeria 945
Rwanda 820
Sierra Leone 1,125
Somalia 7,495
South Africa 90
Sudan 280
Tanzania 80
Togo 60
Uganda 420
Zimbabwe 230
Others 2,045
Total 18,435
Asia
Afghanistan 3,975
Bangladesh 530
China 2,625
India 1,365
Pakistan 2,615
Sri Lanka 5,130
Others 1,225
Total 17,465
Other and unknown nationalities 785
Grand Total 71,160
1 Excluding dependants
2 Figures rounded to the nearest 5

Mr. Lidington

To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many asylum seekers left the United Kingdom in each of the last five years(a) voluntarily, (b) through administrative removal, (c) through deportation and (d) following enforcement action; and if he will make a statement. [111888]

Mrs. Roche

The available information, relating to removals and voluntary departures of persons who have applied for asylum at Some stage, is given in the table. Failed asylum seekers are removed only once all their rights of appeal in the United Kingdom have been exhausted. It should be noted that the figures include those removed on a third country basis and may include some persons who withdrew their asylum application or appeal before a decision or determination had been reached. Section 10 of the Immigration and Asylum Act 1999, which provides for the administrative removal of certain categories of persons currently liable to deportation, has yet to be brought into force.

Removals and voluntary departures of asylum applicants, excluding dependants, 1995 to 1999 1
1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 1
Removals under port procedures
Refused and Removed of which: 1,890 2,695 4,100 3,460 4,895
Voluntary departures3 615 715 1,090 1,105 2
Removals and voluntary departures of asylum applicants, excluding dependants, 1995 to 1999 1
1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 1
Removals under enforcement procedures
Deportation removals 225 405 455 350 140
Of which:
Voluntary departures4,5 50 95 135 100 2
Illegal entry removals 1,065 1,740 2,605 3,090 2,610
Of which:
Voluntary departures4,5 240 330 580 620 2
Total asylum removals 3,180 4,840 7,160 6,900 7,645
Of which:
Voluntary departures3,4,5 905 1,140 1,805 1,825 2
1 Figures are provisional
2 Not available
3 Includes voluntary departures up to and including notification of the decision on the asylum application for port applicants
4 Includes only those voluntary departures taking place after the initiation of enforcement action for in-country applicants
5 1998 voluntary departures are estimated

Note:

Figures are rounded to the nearest five.

Ms Osborne

To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department what plans he has to use Adamton House at Prestwick for accommodation for asylum seekers; and if he will make a statement. [111989]

Mrs. Roche

A general invitation to tender for the provision of accommodation and related services as part of our new support arrangements for asylum seekers was issued last November. We are currently holding discussions with prospective suppliers aimed at enabling contracts to be awarded very shortly. Information provided by suppliers within the tender process, including property details, is commercially confidential.

Mr. Fallon

To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many asylum seekers entered the United Kingdom during 1999; and how many have been placed in accommodation in(a) England, (b) Scotland, (c) Wales and (d) Northern Ireland. [111308]

Mrs. Roche

Total asylum applications in 1999 were 71,160. Information is not held centrally on where these asylum seekers have been accommodated.

Under the interim dispersal scheme which started on 6 December 1999, a total of 1,288 asylum applicants to date have been dispersed from London and the South East to other areas of the country. All of these were dispersed to areas in England. Scotland and Northern Ireland are not included in the interim scheme.