HC Deb 21 July 1943 vol 391 cc891-2
47. Mr. Ivor Thomas

asked the Prime Minister the principles which will be followed in the administration of occupied Sicily and, in particular, what measures will be taken to lay the foundations of a democratic régime in place of the Fascist system?

The Prime Minister

All these matters have been the subject of inter-Allied consideration extending over several months. The administration of Sicily, as explained in General Alexander's Proclamation, which has been published in the Press, is an Allied military administration, in which no political activities by the inhabitants can be countenanced. The Proclamation makes it clear, however, that one of the guiding principles of the administration is the elimination of the doctrines and practices of Fascism, and it is the earnest hope of His Majesty's Government that, when thus delivered from the Fascist régime, the people of Sicily will, of their own accord, turn towards liberal and democratic ideas. The word "liberal" in this case is spelt with a small "1."

Mr. Thomas

In order to help achieve those objects, would the right hon. Gentleman facilitate the return of anti-Fascist exiles, particularly Sicilians, who have beer: kept out under Mussolini's régime?

The Prime Minister

All these matters are in the hands of the inter-Allied military administration.

Mr. Riley

Will experienced and qualified civil administrators be associated with the military authorities in the administration?

The Prime Minister

Yes, Sir. Very lengthy preparations have been made both here and in the United States to provide a body of acceptable gentlemen who can assist in these matters, and one hopes that as time goes on the people of the liberated regions will be very sensible of the mitigation of their lot.