HL Deb 11 October 2004 vol 665 cc31-2WA
Earl Baldwin of Bewdley

asked Her Majesty's Government:

Further to the Written Answer by the Lord Warner on 7 September (WA 138), whether they will specify (a) the "epidemiological studies in populations exposed to fluoride occurring naturally" at one part per million to which they refer; and (b) those studies that have "found no relationship between fluoride naturally present in drinking water and any of the non-dental health outcomes considered". [HL4225]

Lord Warner

A representative sample of the epidemiological studies is included in the reference lists of reviews such as those published by the World Health Organisation.http://www.who.int/water_sanitation_health/oralhealth/en/index6.html

The studies in England to which I was referring are:

Berry WTC (1958): Amer J Ment Defic 62 634

Berry WTC and Whittles JH (1963): Mon Bull Minist Hlth 22 50

Chilvers C and Conway D (1985) J Epid Comm Health 39 44

Cooper C, Wickham R, Lacey RF and Barker DJ (1990) J Epid Comm Health 44 17

Cooper C, Wickham CA, Barker DJ and Jacobsen SJ (1991) JAMA 266 513

Department of Health and Social Security (1985): Fluoridation of Water and cancer: a review of the epidemiological evidence. London, HMSO. 77–78 and 102–103.

Ely AJ, Kemp FH, Kerley PJ and Berry WTC (1957): Lancet ii 712

Griffith GW (1963): Mon Bull Minist Hlth 22 30

Heasman MA and Martin AE (1962): Mon Bull Minist Hlth 21 150

Hillier S, Cooper C, Kellingray S, Russell G, Hughes H and Coggan D (2000): Lancet 355 265

Jackson D and Weidmann SM (1958): J Path Bact 76 451

Kinlen L (1974): Comm Health 6 69

Maheswaran R, Morris S, Falconer S, Grossinho A, Perry I, Wakefield J and Elliott P (1999): Heart 82 455

Ministry of Health, Scottish Office and Ministry of Housing and Local Government (1962): Reports on Public Health and Medical Subjects 105 41

Murray MM, Ryle JA, Simpson BW and Wilson DC (1948): Memor Med Res Coun (Lond) 18

Nixon JM and Carpenter RG (1974): Lancet November 2nd 1068

Weaver R (1944): BDJ 77 185.