HC Deb 17 March 2004 vol 419 cc326-7W
Mr. Denis Murphy

To ask the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry how many people have been employed in the coal mining industry from 1954 to date. [160939]

Mr. Timms

The following table shows numbers of people employed underground in National Coal Board/ British Coal Corporation in each year from 1954 until privatisation in 1994. The figures for these years do not include for employment at private mines. The figures for 1995 onwards are for total number of different persons employed (including contractors) in all deep mines.

Opencast mine employment statistics are not readily available for the full period, but Coal Authority figures show that as at 31 December 2003, 2,175 people were employed in opencast mines, this figure having stood at 3,863 on 31 March 1996, at the end of the first year for which the authority maintained these records.

Thousand
Number of people employed in deep mines
1954 707
1955 704
1956 703
1957 710
1958 699
1959 665
1960 607
1961 575
1962 556
1963 528
1964 502
1965 455
1966 422
1967 390
1968 331
1969 306
1970 290
1971 286
1972 274
1973 252
1974 253
1975 252
1976 250
1977 248
1978 240
1979 242
1980 237
1981 172
1982 164
1983 148
1984 139
1985 114
1986 91
1987 75
1988 69
1989 56
Thousand
Number of employed in deep mines
1990 49
1991 38
1992 28
1993 10
1994 7
1995 12
1996 10
1997 14
1998 11
1999 10
2000 9
2001 9
2002 8
2003 6

Source Digest of United Kingdom Energy Statistics.