HL Deb 04 February 2004 vol 656 c105WA
Lord Acton

asked Her Majesty's Government:

What proportion of tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) is found in:

  1. (a) most cannabis; and
  2. (b) skunk cannabis; and [HL987]
What proportion used in the United Kingdom they believe to be skunk cannabis. [HL988]

Baroness Scotland of Asthal

The THC content of different cannabis products has varied and continues to vary widely. The Forensic Science Service (FSS) regularly analyses drug seizures and indicates that new growing techniques since the 1990s have led to some new products, such as skunk, coming onto the market with average THC levels two or three times greater than for other cannabis products.

There is no accurate estimate available for the proportion of skunk available as a proportion of all cannabis used in the U.K. The FSS has little recorded information on the type of herbal cannabis encountered. However, anecdotal information from FSS scientists suggests that there has been an increase in "skunk" type cannabis in both police and customs seizures.

Lord Acton

asked Her Majesty's Government:

Whether the tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) in cannabis can produce a psychotic reaction. [HL986]

The Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State, Department of Health (Lord Warner)

Research suggests that cannabis, especially in high doses, can produce a "toxic psychosis" in individuals who have no history of severe mental illness, and that one constituent delta-9 tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) itself has dose-related effects producing acute symptoms and signs. These resolve themselves once the effect of the drug wears off.