§ Mr. GibbTo ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will estimate the cost of burglary to(a) the commercial sector, (b) the public sector and (c) private individuals in each year between 1995 and 2002. [128546]
§ Ms BlearsThe Home Office made estimates of the economic and social cost of crime in England and Wales in 1999–2000. Estimates were published in Home Office Research Study 217 (HORS 217), "The economic and social costs of crime". This study estimated that the average burglary in a dwelling costs society around £2,300 (including £830 in property stolen and damaged). The average burglary not in a dwelling costs society around £2,700 (including £1,200 in property stolen and damaged). It is currently not possible to make a distinction between public and commercial sector burglary in respect of costs.
These figures for numbers of burglaries recorded can be applied to the estimates of the average costs of burglaries presented in HORS 217. This gives total costs of recorded burglary as follows:
Table 1—Total economic and social cost of burglaries recorded by the police, 1995 to 2002–03 (constant 2000 prices)
£ million Burglary and aggravated burglary
in a dwelling
Burglary and aggravated burglary
other than in a dwelling
1995 1,480 1,609 1996 1,385 1,519 1997 1,194 1,339 1997–98 1,154 1,314 1998–99 1,088 1,293 1998–99 1,089 1,296 1999–2000 1,018 1,252 2000–01 927 1,169 2001–02 990 1,210 2002–03 1,007 1,219 However, these figures do not take into account those burglaries which are not reported to the police. The British Crime Survey (BCS) collects information on household burglaries which are both reported and not reported, and figures for numbers of household burglaries for the period 1995 to 2002–03 are reported in HOSB 07/03. These can be used to derive estimates for the total costs (in constant prices) of household burglary over this period are given in Table 2. The BCS does not provide information on burglaries in premises other than households.
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Table 2—Numbers of household burglaries reported in the British Crime Survey, with estimated total economic and social costs
(constant 2000 prices), 1995 to 2002–03
£ million Burglaries Total cost 1995 1,743,000 4,009 1997 1,589,000 3,655 1999 1,261,000 2,900 2001–02 966,000 2,222 2002–03 974,000 2,240