HC Deb 20 May 2003 vol 405 cc707-9W
Hugh Bayley

To ask the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what the value is at current prices of United Kingdom(a) exports to and (b) imports from Africa in each of the last 20 years; and what percentage of (i) UK and (ii) world trade UK trade with Africa constitute in each of these years. [113650]

Ms Hewitt

Table 1 shows the value of UK exports to Africa and imports from Africa between 1983 and 2002, in current prices. Table 2 shows UK trade with Africa as a percentage of UK trade. Table 3 shows UK trade with Africa as a percentage of world trade with Africa and Table 4 shows UK trade with Africa as a percentage of total world trade. All the figures refer to the trade in goods only.

Table 1: Value of UK trade with Africa
£ million (current prices)
UK exports UK imports
1983 3,881 2,773
1984 4,097 3,311
1985 4,196 3,913
1986 3,382 2,722
1987 3,335 2,272
1988 3,355 2,395
1989 3,377 2,556
1990 3,677 3,010
1991 3,632 2,727
1992 3,589 2,688
1993 3,923 2,895
1994 4,056 3,084
1995 4,723 3,492
1996 4,997 3,895
1997 4,948 3,841
1998 4,700 3,843
1999 4,345 4,276
2000 4,562 5,858
2001 4,816 7,102
2002 4,829 6,910

Source:

HM Customs & Excise

Table 2: Africa's share of the UK's total trade
Percentage of UK exports going to Africa Percentage of UK imports from Africa
1983 6.4 4.2
1984 5.8 4.2
1985 5.4 4.6
1986 4.6 3.2
1987 4.2 2.4
1988 4.1 2.2
1989 3.6 2.1
1990 3.5 2.4
1991 3.5 2.3
1992 3.3 2.1
1993 3.2 2.1
1994 3.0 2.1
1995 3.1 2.1
1996 3.0 2.1
1997 2.9 2.0
1998 2.9 2.0
1999 2.6 2.2
2000 2.4 2.6
2001 2.5 3.1
2002 2.6 3.0

Source:

HM Customs & Excise

Table 3: UK Trade with Africa as a share of world trade with Africa
Percentage of world exports to Africa which are from the UK Percentage of world imports from Africa which go to the UK
1983 7.8 5.6
1984 7.4 5.5
1985 7.9 5.9
1986 7.3 6.6
1987 7.5 5.2
1988 7.4 5.8
1989 6.9 5.1
1990 6.9 5.5
1991 6.8 5.2
1992 6.1 4.8
1993 6.2 5.0
1994 6.4 5.0
1995 6.2 5.1
Table 3: UK Trade with Africa as a share of world trade with Africa
Percentage of world exports to Africa which are from the UK Percentage of world imports from Africa which go to the UK
1996 6.5 4.9
1997 6.6 4.9
1998 6.1 5.6
1999 5.7 5.9
2000 5.3 5.8
2001 5.2 6.9
2002 n/a n/a

Source:

IMF Direction of Trade

Table 4: UK trade with Africa as a share of total world trade
Percentage of world exports to Africa which are from the UK Percentage of world imports from Africa which go to the UK
1983 0.33 0.22
1984 0.29 0.22
1985 0.28 0.24
1986 0.23 0.20
1987 0.22 0.14
1988 0.21 0.15
1989 0.18 0.13
1990 0.18 0.15
1991 0.17 0.13
1992 0.15 0.11
1993 0.15 0.11
1994 0.14 0.10
1995 0.14 0.10
1996 0.14 0.11
1997 0.14 0.11
1998 0.14 0.11
1999 0.12 0.12
2000 0.10 0.13
2001 0.11 0.16
2002 n/a n/a

Source:

IMF Direction of Trade