§ Ms HarmanTo ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer (1) what the percentage was of the workforce in(a) London and (b) each London borough which was unemployed (i) in 1996 and (ii) at the latest date for which figures are available; [152199]
(2) how many people were (a) unemployed and (b) unemployed for over two years in (i) London and (ii) each London borough (A) in 1996 and (B) at the latest date for which figures are available. [152201]
§ Miss Melanie JohnsonThe information requested falls within the responsibility of the National Statistician. I have asked him to reply.
Letter from John Pullinger to Ms Harriet Harman, dated 8 March 2001:
The National Statistician has been asked to reply to your recent questions about the percentage of the workforce that is unemployed in London and unemployment figures for London and London Boroughs. (152199, 152201). I am replying in his absence.
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Table 2: Number of ILO unemployed in Grater London by borouth Thousands1 Average December 1995 to November 1996 Average December 1999 to November 2000 All unemployed Unemployed for more than 2 years All unemployed Unemployed for more than 2 years Greater London 403 106 262 40 Barking and Dagenham 9 2— 2— 2— Barnet 16 2— 11 2— Bexley 10 2— 2— 2— Brent 15 2— 15 2— Bromley 10 2— 7 2— Camden 12 2— 7 2— Croydon 17 2— 9 2— Ealing 16 2— 11 2— Enfield 11 2— 9 2—
The Labour Force Survey (LFS) is the main source of labour market data on individuals used by National Statistics. The tables below show the International Labour Organisation (ILO) unemployment rates and the number of people unemployed in Greater London and by Borough. Both tables show the averages of December 1995 to No November 1996-to represent 1996-and December 1999 to November 2000-to provide the latest available annual average.The measure of unemployment derived from the LFS is defined on a consistent and internationally recognised basis set out by the ILO. It counts as unemployed people who are (a) without a paid job, (b) available to start work within the next two weeks and (c) have either looked for work in the last four weeks or are waiting to start a job already obtained.
Table 1: ILO unemployment rates for people in Greater London by Borough Percentage1 Average December 1995 to November 1996 Average December 1999 to November 2000 Greater London 11.3 7.2 Barking and Dagenham 11.7 2— Barnet 10.0 6.3 Bexley 8.7 2— Brent 12.3 11.4 Bromley 6.5 4.5 Camden 11.9 8.1 Croydon 9.7 5.2 Ealing 11.0 7.7 Enfield 8.1 6.4 Greenwich 13.9 9.6 Hackney 22.1 15.2 Hammersmith and Fulham 11.6 2— Haringey 13.4 10.9 Harrow 8.0 5.3 Havering 8.0 2— Hillingdon 5.6 4.5 Hounslow 12.3 2— Islington 14.7 2— Kensington and Chelsea 9.9 9.8 Kingston upon Thames 2— 2— Lambeth 18.3 8.7 Lewisham 15.5 5.5 Merton 2— 2— Newham 20.2 16.4 Redbridge 8.7 7.3 Richmond upon Thames 2— 2— Southwark 22.6 12.9 Sutton 6.3 2— Tower Hamlets 19.3 12.3 Waltham Forest 11.8 7.3 Wandsworth 9.7 4.6 Westminster 13.9 7.6 1 Not seasonally adjusted 2 Figure too small for reliable estimate Source:
ONS Labour Force Survey
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Table 2: Number of ILO unemployed in Greater London by borough Thousands 1 Average December 1995 to November 1996 Average December 1999 to November 2000 All unemployed Unemployed for more than 2 years All unemployed Unemployed for more than 2 years Greenwich 14 2— 10 2— Hackney 17 7 13 2— Hammersmith and Fulham 10 2— 2— 2— Haringey 13 2— 12 2— Harrow 9 2— 6 Havering 10 2— 2— 2— Hillingdon 7 2— 6 2— Hounslow 12 2— 2— 2— Islington 13 2— 2— 2— Kensington and Chelsea 8 2— 8 2— Kingston upon Thames 2— 2— 2— 2— Lambeth 28 7 12 2— Lewisham 20 2— 7 2— Merton 2— 2— 2— 2— Newham 19 2— 15 2— Redbridge 10 2— 8 2— Richmond upon Thames 2— 2— 2— 2— Southwark 23 8 15 2— Sutton 6 2— 2— 2— Tower Hamlets 14 2— 10 2— Waltham Forest 13 2— 9 2— Wandsworth 14 2— 7 2— Westminster 14 2— 9 2— 1 Not seasonally adjusted 2 Figure too small for reliable estimate Source:
ONS Labour Force Survey