HC Deb 11 December 2001 vol 376 cc763-5W
Mr. Bercow

To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will provide a breakdown for each of the last two Parliaments of the change in the number of 18 to 24-year-olds unemployed for over six months. [20462]

Ruth Kelly

The information requested falls within the responsibility of the National Statistician. I have asked him to reply.

Letter from Len Cook to Mr. John Bercow, dated 11 December 2001: As National Statistician I have been asked to reply to your recent question asking for a breakdown for each of the last two parliaments of the change in the number of 18 to 24 year olds unemployed for over six months (20462). The Office for National Statistics (ONS) compiles statistics for unemployment from surveys following the internationally standard International Labour Organisation definition. ONS also compiles statistics of claimants of unemployment-related benefits. The claimant count consists of all people claiming Jobseeker's Allowance or National Insurance credits at Employment Service local offices. They must declare that they are out of work, capable of, available for and actively seeking work during the week in which the claim is made. The table provides a breakdown of the available figures.

United Kingdom: changes over the last two parliaments for 18–24 year olds (a) ILO unemployed for 6 months or more; (b) claiming unemployment benefit for 6 months or more
Number
ILO unemployment1 6 months or more duration LFS reference period2
March to May 1992 364,000
April to June 1997 189,000
May to July 2001 104,000
Change March to May 1992 to April to June 1997 -175,000
Percentage -48.1
Change April to June 1997 to May to July 2001 -85,000
Percentage -45.0
Claimant count3,4claiming for 6 months or more Claimant count reference month5
April 1992 358,114
May 1997 169,498
June 2001 40,089
Change April 1992 to May 1997 -188,616
Percentage 52.7
Change May 1997 to June 2001 -129,409
Percentage -76.3
1Seasonally adjusted
2As asked for in the question, the periods shown are centred around the General Election dates. It would be more useful to make comparisons are made between consecutive 3 month periods.
3 Not seasonally adjusted
4Monthly claimant count data by age and duration are on the basis of all claims for April 1992 and computerised claims only for later years.
5For data that is not seasonally adjusted comparisons should normally be made between data for the same month each year. For this reason, comparisons between different months should be used with caution.

Mr. Bercow

To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer what percentage of people over the age of 16 in rural areas had been unemployed for over 12 months in June of each of the last four years. [22034]

Ruth Kelly

The information requested falls within the responsibility of the National Statistician. I have asked him to reply.

Letter from Len Cook to Mr. John Bercow, dated 11 December 2001: As National Statistician, I have been asked to reply to your recent question about unemployment in rural areas (22034). The Labour Force Survey (LFS) provides estimates of unemployment, based on the International Labour Organisation (ILO) definition. However, it does not currently provide estimates of unemployment on an urban/rural basis. The ONS is aware of the growing need for statistics and information to be available for rural and urban geographies. To this end, we are playing an active role in a cross-government group, led by the Department for Transport, Local Government and the Regions, which is developing guidance on common definitions of rural and urban areas. These definitions will then form the basis of developing statistics for those geographies.

Malcolm Bruce

To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer what percentage of people between 16 and 60-years-old in rural areas had been unemployed for(a) six, (b) 12 and (c) 18 months in (i) 1996, (ii) 1997, (iii) 1998, (iv) 1999, (v) 2000 and (vi) 2001. [20910]

Ruth Kelly

[holding answer 6 December 2001]: The information requested falls within the responsibility of the National Statistician. I have asked him to reply.

Letter from Len Cook to Malcolm Bruce, dated 11 December 2001: As National Statistician, I have been asked to reply to your recent question about unemployment in rural areas (20910). The Labour Force Survey (LFS) provides estimates of unemployment based on the International Labour Organisation (ILO) definition. However, it does not currently provide estimates of unemployment on an urban/rural basis. The ONS is aware of the growing need for statistics and information to be available for rural and urban geographies. To this end, we are playing an active role in a cross-government group, led by the Department for Transport, Local Government and the Regions, which is developing guidance on common definitions of rural and urban areas. These definitions will then form the basis of developing statistics for those geographies.