§ Mr. RuaneTo ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many reported incidences of domestic violence there were involving(a) grievous bodily harm and (b) death for England and Wales in the years 1980 to 2000. [141688]
52W
§ Mr. BoatengThe information requested on reported incidents of domestic violence involving grievous bodily harm is not available. Offences recorded by the police do not separately identify domestic violence.
The most readily available information on the number of recorded homicides where the principal suspect is the current or former spouse, cohabitant or lover is as follows:
Offences currently1 recorded as homicide where the victim was the spouse or former spouse, cohabitant or lover England and Wales Year Number 1988 126 1989 136 1990 121 1991 150 1992 137 1993 111 1994 130 1995 131 1996 119 1997 130 1997–98 130 1998–99 112 1 As at 29 October 1999; figures are subject to revision as cases are dealt with by the police and courts as further information becomes available. Some information on the extent of domestic violence against men and women is available from the British Crime Survey (BCS). The survey does not include grievous bodily harm as a category and, as a survey of victims, does not hold data on deaths.
The estimated number of incidents of domestic violence measured by the BCS is as follows:
Number of BCS incidents of domestic violence, 1981 to 1999 England and Wales Thousand Number 1981 292 1983 288 1987 443 1991 538 1993 1,178 1995 990 1997 834 1999 761 Source
1982, 1984, 1988, 1992, 1994, 1996, 1998 and 2000 British Crime Survey
The number of victims reporting domestic violence incidents to the BCS is relatively low and results are subject to sampling error.
The 1996 BCS included a special self-completion component that addressed the extent of domestic violence in 1995. Respondents recorded significantly more incidents when asked about domestic violence via a self-completion module. This found a best estimate of 6.5 million 'domestic assaults' against men and women during 1995, and that 2.9 million of these incidents resulted in injury. A report is in the Library (Home Office Research Study No. 191).
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§ Mr. RuaneTo ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many children have been victims of domestic violence in each of the last 20 years. [141679]
§ Mr. BoatengThe information requested is not centrally available.
Information is available on the numbers of homicides where the victim was a son or daughter.
Offences currently1 recorded as homicide where the victim was a son or daughter England and Wales Year Number 1988 78 1989 46 1990 51 1991 66 1992 53 1993 53 1994 58 1995 55 1996 59 1997 52 1997–98 49 1998–99 69 1 As at 29 October 1999; figures are subject to revision as cases are dealt with by the police and courts as further information becomes available.