§ Mr. LivingstoneTo ask the Secretary of State for Defence on what date he agreed with the US Defence Secretary to increase co-operation to combat chemical and biological weapons; for what reasons he has agreed to increase such co-operation; what are the objectives of the increased co-operation; and if he will list the areas of chemical and biological warfare which are covered by this agreement. [49494]
§ Mr. George RobertsonI agreed with Secretary Cohen on 3 June, during my recent visit to the United States, that our two countries would enhance our co-operation efforts to combat chemical and biological weapons.
There is a clear and growing international consensus that the possession of chemical and biological weapons is unacceptable. Recent events in Iraq have demonstrated why co-operation between the US and UK in this area is absolutely vital. The US and UK already work closely together in this area, and technical and research co-operation in areas such as vaccines is well established. The June agreement will provide more precise high level policy and strategic direction. A full range of activities will be addressed. This will ensure both nations benefit fully from military and technical expertise and understanding in responding to all chemical and biological warfare risks.
The detailed programme of co-operation has not yet been established.
§ Mr. LivingstoneTo ask the Secretary of State for Defence (1) what progress has been made in appointing an independent scientist to review the trial reports of the germ warfare trials in the south of England which took place between 1964 and 1977; and if he will make a statement; [54534]
(2) what is the Chemical and Biological Defence Establishment's evaluation of whether short-term exposure to mustard gas causes (a) psychological disorders and (b) sexual dysfunction in the long term. [54533]
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§ Mr. Doug HendersonI will write to my hon. Friend and a copy of my letter will be placed in the library of the House.