§ Mr. Llew SmithTo ask the President of the Board of Trade what research has been undertaken following the Hinsworth committee recommendations in preparation for future authorisation of the use, manufacture or export of oleorsin capsicum pepper gas within the United Kingdom.
§ Mr. Charles WardleI have been asked to reply.
The Home Office police scientific development branch has collated scientific information available on oleorsin capsicum, commonly known as pepper spray. The study concluded that although pepper sprays are used extensively by law enforcement agencies in the United States of America there were a number of unanswered issues relating to the safety of these sprays. One particular concern is whether capsaicin, the active ingredient of OC, might cause cancer to those using or exposed to the spray.
We have commissioned further scientific research into this aspect in consultation with the Department of Health. Following this research, which is expected to take six months to complete, we will be in a better position to judge whether pepper sprays are appropriate for police use in this country.
§ Mr. Llew SmithTo ask the President of the Board of Trade if he will make a statement on the sale, distribution or possession of pepper gas by members of the public.
§ Mr. Charles WardleI have been asked to reply.
Under section 5(1)(b) of the Firearms Act 1968, as amended, devices capable of discharging a noxious substance are classed as prohibited weapons. We consider that devices such as pepper sprays are covered by the terms of section 5(1)(b). This means that their possession, acquistion, manufacture, sale or transfer is prohibited without the authority of the Secretary of State.