HC Deb 20 December 1994 vol 251 c1203W
Mr. Cox

To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department what is the prison population in each of the 12 member states of the European Union.

Mr. Michael Forsyth

The countries of the European Union are covered by the statistics collated by the Council of Europe. The latest available information is given in the table. An article on "International Comparisons of Prison Populations" by Collier and Tarling—Home Office research bulletin No. 23, pages 48 to 54—showed that the figures for different countries are unlikely to be strictly comparable because the definitions of prisons and prisoners vary from one country to another, reflecting different legal and administrative systems. Examples of differences in the definitions are the inclusion or exclusion in a country's figures of juvenile offenders and mentally disordered offenders.

Prison population in each of the countries of the European Union as at 1 September 19931
Nationality Prison population
Belgium 7,200
Denmark 3,700
France 51,100
Germany2 65,800
Greece3 6,500
Ireland 2,100
Italy 50,800
Luxembourg 400
Netherlands 7,800
Portugal 10,900
Spain 45,700
United Kingdom 53,400
1 Provisional figures.
2 Data refer to 30 September 1993, and as opposed to previous surveys includes data for the five new "Lander".
3 Data refer to 1 January 1993.