HC Deb 08 February 1993 vol 218 cc484-8W
Mr. Ron Davies

To ask the Secretary of State for Wales if he will list the number of part-time (1) farm workers and (ii) farmers in(a) less-favoured areas, (b) severely disadvantaged areas and (c) disadvantaged areas in each year since 1985.

Mr. David Hunt

Readily available information requested is shown in the following tables. The figures exclude the numbers of farmers or farm workers on minor holdings of less than 6 hectares, in which there is no regular full-time farmer or worker, in which the labour input is less than 100 standard man days per year and in which glasshouse area is less than 100 sq m.

Number of part-time farmers, partners and directors in less favoured areas of Wales
Less favoured areas of which: severely disadvantaged Disadvantaged
19851 3,639
1986 6,072 4,472 1,600
1987 5,446 3,947 1,499
1988 5,989 4,245 1,744
1989 6,383 4,477 1,906
1990 6,147 4,217 1,930
1991 6,251 4,246 2,005
1992 6,996 4,693 2,303

Number of part-time family and hired workers in less favoured areas of Wales
Less favoured areas of which: severely disadvantaged Disadvantaged
19851 1,512
1986 2,627 1,859 768
1987 2,649 1,891 758
1988 2,591 1,832 759
1989 2,439 1,718 721
1990 2,597 1,837 760
1991 2,620 1,832 788
1992 2,702 1,979 723
1 Data for 1985 are based on classification prior to the 1984 extension of the less favoured areas and are not comparable with other years.

Mr. Ron Davies

To ask the Secretary of State for Wales how many (i) farm workers and (ii) farmers in(a) less-favoured areas, (b) severely disadvantaged areas and (c) disadvantaged areas who (x) also did other jobs or (y) claimed income support in each year since 1985.

Mr. David Hunt

The following table shows, for 1985, 1987 and 1990 the number of farmers—occupiers—and other family workers on main holdings in less-favoured areas who had other paid work. Data are available only for these years as the source is the EC farm structure survey which is held every two or three years. Separate figures for severely disadvantaged and disadvantaged areas are not available for 1985. There is no information on farmers or farm workers claiming income support.

Number1 of persons with other paid work on main holdings within the less favoured areas of Wales
Occupiers2 (thousands) Other family workers3 (thousands)
1985
Total LFA 3.19 3.72
1987
DA 1.15 1.72
SDA 3.03 4.16
Total LFA 4.18 5.88
1990
DA 1.37 1.71
SDA 3.34 3.70
Total LFA 4.71 5.41
1 Sample data only. Figures are subject to sampling error.
2 Only occupiers who are also manager of the holding.
3 Other family workers include the occupier's spouse and other workers related to the occupier. Data are not available for non-family hired workers.

Dr. Strang

To ask the Secretary of State for Wales how many regular full-time hired farm workers are employed on farm holdings in the severely disadvantaged areas according to the most recent figures for each year since 1978.

Mr. David Hunt

The information requested is shown in the following table:

Number of regular full-time hired farm workers in the severely disadvantaged areas of Wales
Year
1978 1,237
1979 1,162
1980 1,134
1981 1,214
1982 1,202
1983 1,221
1984 1,105
1985 1,090
1986 1,291
1987 1,198
1988 1,194
1989 1,133
1990 1,040
1991 1,018
1992 977

Source: June Agricultural Census.

Note: Between 1985 and 1986 the method of classification of holdings used in the June Agricultural Census was changed. Consequently, the information for 1978 to 1985 is not comparable with later years.

Dr. Strang

To ask the Secretary of State for Wales what information he has on the level of indebtedness amongst mostly sheep farmers and sheep and beef farmers, respectively, in the severely disadvantaged areas for each year since 1978.

Mr. David Hunt

The information is as follows:

Wales
Severely disadvantaged areas
Sheep farms Cattle and sheep farms
1978–79 1 1
1979–80
External liabilities 2 £8,607
Total assets 2 £122,511
External liabilities/ total assets 2 7.0
Per cent
1980–81
External liabilities 2 £11,450
Total assets 2 £132,604
External liabilities/ total assets 2 8.6
Per cent
1981–82
External liabilities 2 £13,604
Total assets 2 £166,968
External liabilities/ total assets 2 8.1
Per cent
1982–83
External liabilities 2 £15,411
Total assets 2 £209,427
External liabilities/ total assets 2 7.4
Per cent
1983–84
External liabilities 2 £13,692
Total assets 2 £234,804
External liabilities/ total assets 2 5.8
Per cent
1984–85
External liabilities 2 £17,679
Total assets 2 £209,667
External liabilities/ total assets 2 8.4
Per cent
1985–86
External liabilities 2 £30,372
Total assets 2 £209,667
External liabilities/ total assets 2 11.7
Per cent
1986–87
External liabilities 2 £30,401
Total assets 2 £261,417
External liabilities/ total assets 2 11.6
Per cent
1987–88
External liabilities £37,252 £38,115
Total assets £335,061 £319,436
External liabilities/ total assets 11.1 11.9
Per cent
1988–89
External liabilities £29,037 £22,183
Total assets £314,533 £322,743
External liabilities/ total assets 9.2 6.9
Per cent
1989–90
External liabilities £31,020 £30,708
Total assets £359,618 £359,414
External liabilities/ total assets 8.6 8.5

Severely disadvantaged areas
Sheep farms Cattle and sheep farms
1990–91
External liabilities £35,438 £41,964
Total assets £400,111 £374,002
External liabilities/ total assets 8.9 11.2
Per cent
1991–92
External liabilities £37,022 £35,599
Total assets £365,304 £369,665
External liabilities/ total assets 10.1 9.6
1—Information not available.
2—Sample of farms too small to provide reliable information.

Dr. Strang

To ask the Secretary of State for Wales according to the most recent figures for each year since 1978, how many farmers within less-favoured areas designated severely disadvantaged receive a level of farm income at or below the level at which a family of two adults and two children of school ages 13 and 17 could expect to be entitled to family credit at the current rates.

Mr. David Hunt

Farm income is not directly comparable with the measure of income used for determining eligibility for family credit. The average farm income does not represent disposable income, it is declared before payment of interest but assumes rent is paid on the holding irrespective of its tenure. It includes an allowance for changes in the value of trading stocks but is net of depreciation. Payments of family credit also take account of family savings and information on the savings of farmers relative to their incomes is not available. It is therefore not possible to provide the information requested.

Dr. Strang

To ask the Secretary of State for Wales what changes there have been in the proportion of mostly sheep and sheep and beef farmers in severely disadvantaged areas in relation to the number of mostly sheep farmers and sheep and beef farmers in total for Wales since 1978; and if he will chart the change.

Mr. David Hunt

The information requested is shown in the following table:

Holdings of the type mostly sheep1 and sheep and beef2 in the

severely disadvantaged areas as a percentage of all holdings of these

types in Wales

1978 75
1979 73
1980 72
1981 74
1982 73
1983 72
1984 69
1985 68

ESA Total area (ha) Annual Payments (£)
1987–88 1988–89 1989–90 1990–91 1991–92
Cambrian mountains (original) 72,800 21,864 310,292 366,339 476,882 613,130
Cambrian mountains (extension) 80,200 111,488 120,723 493,422
Lleyn peninsula 39,700 64,066 227,661 284,102 351,867

per cent.
1986 73
1987 72
1988 70
1989 70
1990 71
1991 69
1992 70
1 EC type 441.
2 EC type 442.

Source: June Agricultural Census.

Note: Between 1985 and 1986 the method of classification of holdings used in the June Agricultural Census was changed. Consequently, the information for 1978 to 1985 is not comparable with later years.

Dr. Strang

To ask the Secretary of State for Wales how many farmers were in receipt of hill livestock compensatory allowances in the severely disadvantaged areas according to the most recent figures for each year since 1978.

Mr. David Hunt

The information is as follows:

Number
1978 10,907
1979 10,855
1980 10,888
1981 10,880
1982 10,848
1983 10,773
1984 10,742
1985 10,749
1986 10,745
1987 10,745
1988 10,747
1989 10,760
1990 10,860
1991 10,742
1992 110,621
1 Provisional.