§ (a) income excluding free school meals
§ Before housing costs:
1979 | 1981 | 1987 | 1988–89 | |
£ | £ | £ | £ | |
Bottom 20 per cent. | 95 | 93 | 99 | 100 |
Bottom 10 per cent. | 83 | 82 | 87 | 85 |
§ After housing costs:
1979 | 1981 | 1987 | 1988–89 | |
£ | £ | £ | £ | |
Bottom 20 per cent. | 80 | 77 | 78 | 80 |
Bottom 10 per cent. | 68 | 65 | 67 | 65 |
§ (b) income including free school meals
§ Before housing costs:
948W1979 | 1981 | 1987 | 1988–89 | |
£ | £ | £ | £ | |
Bottom 20 per cent. | 96 | 94 | 100 | 100 |
Bottom 10 per cent. | 84 | 83 | 88 | 86 |
§ After housing costs:
1979 | 1981 | 1987 | 1988–89 | |
£ | £ | £ | £ | |
Bottom 20 per cent. | 81 | 78 | 80 | 81 |
Bottom 10 per cent. | 70 | 67 | 67 | 66 |
§ (c) other incomes in kind included in the HBAI income measure are:
- free meals and food provided by employers
- free coal and coke
- luncheon vouchers
- free school milk
- free welfare milk
§ These are included in the figures provided at (a) and (b) above.
§ Ms. CorstonTo ask the Secretary of State for Social Security what was for each type of household in the family expenditure survey, the average disposable income at 1989 prices, including the value of free and subsidised school meals, of the poorest 10 per cent. and poorest 20 per cent. of households, after taking account of housing costs, for each year 1979 to 1989, inclusive, for each of the principal regions of the United Kingdom.
§ Mr. BurtThe information can be provided only at disproportionate cost. The information that is available is in the table. HBAI: presents figures in a standard format: only for years 1979, 1981, 1987 and 1988–89—that is, 1988 combined with 1989—before and after housing costs; equivalised for household size and composition; using the median as the average measure for subdivisions of the income distribution; and at April 1992 prices. This is in line with the recommendations made in the stocktaking report produced last year after consultation with independent external analysts.
Due to the small sample sizes figures for the bottom 10 per cent., split by family type cannot be reliably estimated—HBAI presents detailed breakdowns only for the bottom 20 per cent. For similar reasons, regional breakdowns of HBAI are not produced.
Average equivalised income at April 1992 prices for the bottom 20 per cent, by household family type Before housing costs: 1979 1981 1987 1988–89 £ £ £ £ Pensioner couple 87 91 99 98 Single pensioner 87 92 95 92 Couple with children 101 90 98 100 Couple without children 125 127 118 129 Single with children 85 89 93 93 Single without children 109 107 107 107
After housing costs: 1979 1981 1987 1988–89 £ £ £ £ Pensioner Couple 73 77 83 83 Single pensioner 78 82 83 81 Couple with children 84 73 76 78 Couple without children 107 105 94 105 Single with children 69 72 75 70
§ Ms. CorstonTo ask the Secretary of State for Social Security if he will list the numbers of children of different 949W ages in the poorest 20 per cent. and richest 80 per cent. of households, ranked according to the net disposable income of the households in which they live, before and after equivalisation, for 1979 and for 1989, on the basis of households below average income data drawn from the family expenditure survey.
§ Mr. BurtInformation for the years 1979 and 1988–89—that is, 1988 combined with 1989—before and after housing costs, and equivalised for household size and composition is in the table. It is not our practice to produce unequivalised information.
Numbers of children of different ages in the bottom 20 per cent. of the income distribution (In millions) Before housing costs After housing costs Ages 1979 1988–89 1979 1988–89 0–4 0.8 1.0 0.8 1.1 5–9 1.0 0.9 1.0 0.9 10–14 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.7 15–18 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 Total 2.9 3.0 2.9 3.0
Numbers of children of different ages in the top 80 per cent. of the income distribution (In millions) Before housing costs After housing costs Ages 1979 1988–89 1979 1988–89 0–4 3.0 3.0 3.0 2.9 5–9 3.2 2.6 3.3 2.6 10–14 3.2 2.7 3.3 2.7 15–18 1.4 1.3 1.4 1.3 Total 10.9 9.5 10.9 9.5