HC Deb 10 February 1992 vol 203 cc385-8W
Mr. Austin Mitchell

To ask the Secretary of State for Employment if he will publish a table showing the mean, median, quartile and decile earnings for(a) manual workers in manufacturing and (b) non-manuals in the non-manufacturing private sector together with the numbers represented by each of the two categories; and in each case what was the increase in real earnings since 1979.

Mr. Forth

Information on the mean, median, quartile and decile earnings, and sample numbers, for manual workers in manufacturing, may be found in tables 54, 56, 74 and 76 of part C of the new earnings survey reports from 1979 onwards. Figures for the non-manufacturing private sector are not available.

Information on the retail prices index (all items) to convert 1979 figures to 1991 prices is published in table 6.4 of the latest Employment Gazette for April 1991, and in table 26 of the annual supplement to "Economic Trends" for April of earlier years. Copies of the publications are available in the Library.

Mr. Austin Mitchell

To ask the Secretary of State for Employment if he will publish a table showing the figures corresponding to table 19 of part A of the 1991 new earnings survey for manual workers in manufacturing industry and for non-manuals in the non-manufacturing private sector, together with the total numbers represented by each category.

Mr. Forth

The information available from the 1991 new earnings survey closest to that requested is given in the following table. Figures for non-manual workers in the non-manufacturing private sector are not available.

Distribution of gross weekly earnings:
Manual employees in manufacturing April 1991
Numbers in sample with weekly earnings in the range All employees, including those receiving no pay range
Full-time Part-time
(£100-110 means £100 or more but less than £100 Males on adult rates Females on adult rates Females on adult rates
Nil 163 106 63
Others under £100 326 638 1,065
£100-110 152 319 75
£110-120 195 396 52
£120-130 306 472 40
£130-140 389 439 30
£140-150 469 443 15
£150-160 578 421 12
£160-170 649 323 7
£170-180 707 306 13
£180-190 792 221 6
£190-200 837 181 3
£200-210 932 155 5
£210-230 1,854 224 2
£230-270 3,390 239 3
£270-300 2,017 95 2
£300-330 1,496 46 1
£330-360 954 26
Numbers in sample with weekly earnings in the range All employees, including those receiving no pay
Full-time Part-time
(£100-110 means £100 or more but less than £110) Males on adult rates Females on adult rates Females on adult rates
£360-390 685 15
£390-420 459 3
£420-480 507 8 1
£480-540 246 1
£540-600 146 2 2
£600-700 97 1
£700 and more 50 1
Numbers of employees included 18,396 5,081 1,397

Note: "—" denotes nil.

Source: New Earnings Survey.

Distribution of gross weekly earnings: Manual employees in manufacturing
April 1991
Numbers in sample with weekly earnings in the range Employees whose pay was unaffected by absence
Full-time Part-time
(£100-£110 means £100 or more but less than £110) Males on adult rates Females on adult rates Females on adult rates
Nil
Others under £100 72 250 896
£100-£110 87 235 73
£110-£120 141 317 46
£120-£130 209 370 35
£130-£140 302 353 28
£140-£150 360 380 15
£150-£160 473 378 11
£160-£170 547 302 7
£170-£180 592 276 12
£180-£190 690 203 4
£190-£200 719 171 3
£200-£210 824 139 5
£210-£230 1,665 210 2
£230-£270 3,101 225 3
£270-£300 1,869 82 2
£300-£330 1,411 44 1
£330-£360 890 24
£360-£390 644 14
£390-£420 433 2
£420-£480 481 8
£480-£540 229 1
£540-£600 138 2 1
£600-£700 88 1
£700 and more 47
Number of employees included 16,012 3,987 1,143

Source; New Earnings survey.

Note;"—" denotes nil.

Gross weekly earnings
Manual employees in manufacturing April 1991
Employees whose pay was unaffected by absence
Full-time Part-time
Males on adult rates Females on adult rates Females on adult rates
Mean £ 261.8 162.1 78.0
Highest decile £ 379.9 230.5 n/a
Upper quartile £ 306.5 186.4 n/a
Median £ 246.5 151.9 n/a
Employees whose pay was unaffected by absence
Full-time Part-time
Males on adult rates Females on adult rates Females on adult rates
Lower quartile £ 197.3 125.1 n/a
Lowest decile £ 159.1 106.6 n/a
As percentage of the median
Highest decile 154.1 151.8 n/a
Upper quartile 124.3 122.7 n/a
Lower quartile 80.0 82.3 n/a
Lowest decile 64.5 70.2 n/a
Standard error of mean £ 0.76 0.86 1.20
Percentage standard error (mean) 0.29 0.53 1.54
Standard error of median £ 0.92 0.69 n/a
Percentage standard error (median) 0.37 0.46 n/a

Source: New Earnings Survey.

n/a—Denotes not available.

Mr. Austin Mitchell

To ask the Secretary of State for Employment if he will publish a table showing the mean, median, quartile and decile earnings for part-time employees, excluding those who received no pay for the survey period together with the numbers and aggregate incomes of those earning less than £54 and between £54 and £100 per week; and if he will provide corresponding figures for 1979 which likewise distinguish between part-time workers earning less than the lower earnings limit and between that limit and the ceiling for the lowest income category.

Mr. Forth

Information from the 1991 new earnings survey on the weekly earnings of part-time employees on adult rates is published in table 19 of part A of the survey report, a copy of which is in the Library. These figures relate to(a) all employees, and (b) employees whose pay for the survey period was not affected by absence. Figures excluding employees who received no pay for the survey period are not available, except for mean (average) earnings, which were as follows in April 1991 (£ per week).

Men Women All
£ £ £
101.4 83.1 85.5

Projections for 1992–93 concerning part-time employees earning less than £54 (the National Insurance lower earnings limit), excluding those with no earnings, and between £54 and £100, are as follows:

Numbers Aggregate earnings
Less than £54 2.25 million £4 billion
£54—£100 1.50 million £6 billion

Comparable figures for 1979 are not available.

Mr. Austin Mitchell

To ask the Secretary of State for Employment whether, further to table 12 of part A of the 1991 new earnings survey, he will publish a table showing the mean, median, quartile and decile earnings for(a) manual workers in manufacturing and (b) non-manuals in the non-manufacturing private sector in the Greater London sub-region and in the west midlands region, together with the numbers represented by each category in each region.

Mr. Forth

Information on the mean earnings, and sample numbers, for manual workers in manufacturing, for Greater London and for the west midlands, may be found in tables 118 and 120 of part E of the new earnings survey reports from 1979 onwards. There is no available information for median, quartile and decile earnings for manufacturing on a regional basis. Figures for the mean, median, quartile and decile earnings for non-manuals, in the non-manufacturing private sector, are not available. Copies of the publications are available in the Library.