HC Deb 21 October 1991 vol 196 cc340-1W
Mr. Cohen

To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many(a) women and (b) men are currently in prison for killing their spouse or partner.

Mrs. Rumbold

Victim information is recorded centrally only for prisoners received to serve a life sentence for an offence of homicide. According to these records, which are approximate, 299 males and 22 females in prison service establishments in England and Wales on 31 December 1990 were serving life sentences for the murder or manslaughter of their spouse or lover.

Mr. Nicholas Winterton

To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will publish the figures for ( a ) the total number of homicides in England and Wales and(b) the total number of homicides in England and Wales in which the victim was a child, in (i) the last complete year in which the death penalty was available to the courts and (ii) each year since the death penalty ceased to be available to the courts.

Mr. John Patten

The Murder (Abolition of Death Penalty) Act 1965 came into operation on 9 November 1965.

The total number of homicides in England and Wales for each year since 1964 is included in table 4.1 of "Criminal Statistics England and Wales 1989" a copy of which is in the Library. An age breakdown of currently recorded homicide victims is available only from 1967 and the information for 1979 to 1989 is published in table 4.6 of "Criminal Statistics England and Wales 1989"; the figures available for children aged under 16 are shown in the following table.

Offences currently1 recorded as homicide where victim aged under 16 years
Year Number of offences
1967–71 1052
1972–76 1002
1977 72
1978 86
1979 90
1980 72
1981 80
1982 90
1983 74
1984 82
1985 103
1986 60
1987 78
1988 100
1989 71
1As at June 1990; figures are subject to revision as cases are dealt with by the police and the courts, or as further information becomes available.
2 Average per year.

Source: Criminal Statistics volumes: 1977 Table 9.4; 1987 Table 4.6; 1989 Table 4.6.