HC Deb 03 April 1990 vol 170 cc516-7W
Mrs. Gorman

To ask the Secretary of State for Health what is his assessment of the effect of more invasive salmonellas than salmonella enteritidis and typhimurium on the incidence of food poisoning outbreaks.

Mr. Freeman

Food poisoning due to salmonella is not generally regarded as an invasive disease. However, some salmonella strains are more likely than others to cause septicaemia or meningitis. For example, 28 per cent. of strains of salmonella dublin received by the PHLS division of enteric pathogens during 1981–89 were isolated from blood cultures, compared with only about 2 per cent. for all other serotypes. However, salmonella dublin is rare in humans; it accounted in 1989 for less than 1 per cent. (none in 1988) of outbreaks of food poisoning reported to the PHLS communicable disease surveillance centre. In contrast, salmonella enteritidis and salmonella typhimurium together accounted for 82 per cent. of reported outbreaks in 1989 (76 per cent. in 1988). These two strains therefore represent the greatest burden of human illness.

In-patients waiting lists, North Western Region 31 March 1979 and 31 March 1989
Health Authority 11979 21989 Change Change per cent.
Lancaster 2,099 2,826 727 35
Blackpool, Wyre and Fylde 5,038 3,431 -1,607 -32
Preston n/a 4,897 n/a n/a
Blackburn, Hyndburn and Ribble Valley 5,512 3,761 -1,751 -32
Burnley, Pendle and Rossendale 3,850 1,807 -2,043 -53
West Lancashire 2,573 2,852 279 11
Chorley and South Ribble n/a 636 n/a n/a
Bolton 4,283 2,936 -1,347 -31
Bury 1,147 373 -774 -67
North Manchester 5,722 2,456 -3,266 -57
Central Manchester 6,924 9,441 2,517 36
South Manchester 8,339 7,483 -856 -10
Oldham 3,210 4,903 1,693 53
Rochdale 2,948 3,280 332 11
Salford 4,873 4,477 -396 -8
Stockport 5,043 4,324 -719 -14
Tameside and Glossop 2,208 1,566 -642 -29
Trafford 2,569 1,469 -1,100 -43
Wigan 4,255 4,310 55 1
Region 77,368 67,228 -10,140 -13
1 The regional total is not equal to the sum of the districts' figures because districts affected by NHS restructuring in 1982 have been excluded.
2 Less self deferred cases.
n/a = comparable data not available due to NHS restructuring in 1982.

Source: 1979 SBH2O3 return.

1989 KH07, KH07a returns.

Forward to