§ Mr. Ron DaviesTo ask the Minister for Agriculture, Fisheries and Food whether he has any evidence to suggest that spongiform encephalopathies in animals can be identified by post-mortem histological examination prior to the onset of clinical signs in the live animal.
§ Mr. Donald ThompsonThe research consultative committee, under the chairmanship of Dr. David Tyrrell, is currently considering various research projects including
374Wpast five years; and if he has received any proposal from the EEC Commission designed to reduce the expenditure in the tobacco industry.
§ Mr. RyderExpenditure on the CAP tobacco regime as requested is as follows:
a proposal to investigate the relationship between the onset of clinical symptoms of bovine spongiform encephalopathy and the occurrence of lesions in the brain.
§ Mr. Ron DaviesTo ask the Minister for Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will publish a table showing the incidence of confirmed cases of bovine spongiform encephalopathy in each county of England and Wales for the four week period ended 19 May.
§ Mr. Donald ThompsonThe information is given in the table.
375W
County Confirmed cases Avon 13 Bedfordshire 4 Berkshire 8 Buckinghamshire 6 Cambridgeshire 1 Cheshire 14 Cleveland 1 Clwyd 6 Cornwall 35 Cumbria 6 Derbyshire 5 Devonshire 41 Dorset 49 Dyfed 24 Essex 3 Glamorgan South 3 Gloustershire 18 Gwent 6 Gwynedd 3 Hampshire 13 Herefordshire and Worcestershire 9 Hertfordshire 2 Humberside 3 Ise of Wight 5 Kent 12 Lancashire 5 Leicestershire 8 Lincolnshire 5 Norfolk 5 Northmptonshire 5 Nottinghamshire 3 Oxfordshire 10 Powys 4 Shropshire 10 Somerset 38 Surrey 8 Staffordshire 10 Suffolk 4 Sussex East 9 Sussex West 7 Warwickshire 3 Wiltshire 34 Yorkshire North 12 Yorkshire West 1
§ Mr. Ron DaviesTo ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what information he has concerning the existence of bovine spongiform encephalopathy in the United States of America.
§ Mr. Donald ThompsonI am not aware that any cases of BSE have been recorded in the United States of America.
§ Mr. Ron DaviesTo ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what regulations or procedures are currently in force in the United Kingdom to ensure that meat and bone meal contaminated with the agent responsible for the outbreak of bovine spongiform encephalopathy in the United Kingdom is not exported to other countries for inclusion in cattle rations.
§ Mr. Donald ThompsonI refer the hon. Member to the reply given to him on 8 March, at column533.
§ Mr. Ron DaviesTo ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what advice he has received concerning the level of infectiousness of bovine spongiform encephalopathy infected cattle prior to the onset of clinical symptoms of the disease.
§ Mr. Donald ThompsonI refer the hon. Member to the reply given to him on 21 March, at column513–4.
§ Mr. Ron DaviesTo ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food whether he, or any of his Ministers, were advised prior to the publication of the Southwood report, by any member of the Southwood committee that 75 per cent. was the appropriate level of compensation in respect of confirmed cases of bovine spongiform encephalopathy.
§ Mr. Donald ThompsonNo.
§ Mr. Ron DaviesTo ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food how many tests his Department has conducted during the last 12 months on samples of animal protein for use in cattle rations.
§ Mr. Donald ThompsonThe Ministry conducts a wide range of analyses on animal protein to assess nutritional values or levels of contamination. Those carried out on protein for use in cattle feeds cannot be separately identified.
§ Mr. Ron DaviesTo ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what monitoring or testing for bovine spongiform encephalopathy is now being conducted on the progeny of bovine spongiform encephalopathy infected cattle; and whether he has any intention of introducing controls on the movement of such progeny.
§ Mr. Donald ThompsonThe Ministry has taken powers to control the movement of progeny, though I have no plans to use these powers at present. The identities of the progeny of affected animals are being recorded, which will enable further investigations to be made if any of these are subsequently notified as suspect cases of bovine spongiform encephalopathy. The Ministry has also accepted the recommendation of the Southwood working party that a study be carried out to determine whether maternal transmission can take place.
§ Mr. Ron DaviesTo ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what is the total number of bovine spongiform encephalopathy cases confirmed to date in each of his Departments veterinary investigation centres.
376W
§ Mr. Donald ThompsonBefore bovine spongiform encephalopathy became a notifiable disease on 21 June last year, histopathological examinations of brains from suspected animals were carried out at the Ministry's central veterinary laboratory, Weybridge, and at other Ministry establishments. Since 21 June last year, diagnoses have been carried out at nine veterinary investigation centres. The number of cases of bovine spongiform encephalopathy confirmed by each centre is as follows:
Number Cambridge 466 Carmarthen 487 Newcastle 132 Polwhele 663 Reading 491 Shrewsbury 654 Starcross 497 Thirsk 552 Wye 66
§ Mr. Ron DaviesTo ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food whether bovine spongiform encephalopathy has yet been reported in any European Economic Community member state other than the United Kingdom and the Republic of Ireland.
§ Mr. Donald ThompsonNo.