HC Deb 17 January 1989 vol 145 cc116-7W
Mr. Teddy Taylor

To ask the Secretary of State for Health how many cases of cancer affecting children were reported in the most recent year for which figures are available; and what was the comparable figure 30 years previously.

Mr. Freeman

National registrations of newly diagnosed cases of cancer are not available over a period of 30 years. However, the table shows the number of registrations, and the registration rate per 100,000 population for persons aged under 15 years of age for 1962,1974 and 1984 (the latest year available) for England and Wales. The statistics should be interpreted with care as the ascertainment of cases has improved over the whole of this period.

Number of registrations of newly diagnosed cases of malignant neoplasms, and rates per 100,000 estimated population, persons aged 0–14 years. 1962, 1974 and 1984. England and Wales.
Year Number Rate
1962 966 9.1
1974 1,164 10.1
1984 1,085 11.3

Mr. Teddy Taylor

To ask the Secretary of State for Health what factors have been responsible for the alterations in the incidence of cancer in children.

Mr. Freeman

Very little is known generally about the causes of childhood cancer. A great deal of research into this subject is continuing by various groups in this country, including the Childhood Cancer Research Group, which is supported by the Department.