HC Deb 24 February 1989 vol 147 cc825-6W
Mr. Meacher

To ask the Secretary of State for Employment using labour force survey data what has been the size of the total civilian labour force each year since 1979, what have been the numbers employed and the numbers unemployed each year and what has been the change each year both in numbers and in percentage terms.

Mr. Lee

Estimates of the civilian labour force are not directly available from the labour force survey (LFS).

Available estimates from the LFS of the economically active (that is, those in employment plus the unemployed) aged 16 and over in Great Britain, for LFS years since 1979, are as shown in the table.

Economically active persons aged 16 and over—Great Britain, Spring estimates
Thousands and Per cent.
Economically Active
Year In employment Unemployed
1979 25,643 24,214 1,429
1981 26,089 26,606 2,483
Change 1979–81 446 2,392 1,054
Percentage 1.7 9.9 73.8
1983 25,797 22,944 2,853
Change 1981–83 - 291 -3,662 -371
Percentage -1.1 -13.8 -14.9
1984 26,304 23,387 2,916
Change 1983–84 506 443 63
Percentage 2.0 1.9 2.2
1985 26,553 23,739 2,814

Mr. Michael Forsyth

[holding answer 20 February 1989]: The available information is given in the table. Comparable information for lecturers and researchers in higher education, or for part-time recruits is not available centrally.

Economically Active
Year In employment Unemployed
Change 1984–85 249 352 -103
Percentage 0.9 1.5 -3.5
1986 26,649 23,829 2,820
Change 1985–86 96 90 2
Percentage 0.4 0.4 2
1987 27,031 24,247 2,784
Change 1986–87 382 418 -36
Percentage 1.4 1.8 -1.3
1 Great Britain labour force definition.
2 Change not statistically significant.

Source:Labour Force Surveys.

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