HC Deb 17 November 1987 vol 122 cc520-1W
Mr. Strang

To ask the Secretary of State for Employment if he will publish the most recent information on the average earnings and earnings distribution of YTS leavers who enter employment ; and if he will break down the information by gender and by racial group.

Mr. Cope

The most recent information available from the England and Wales youth cohort study and the equivalent Scottish survey is given in the tables. The figures are broken down by gender; sample sizes are too small to allow a statistically reliable breakdown by ethnic group.

Table 1: 1984 School Leavers—England and Wales YTS Leavers in Full-Time Job February 1986
Weekly take-home pay Total Male Female
Weighted base 1,353 747 606
Up to £29.99 1 per cent. 1 per cent. 1
£30-£39.99 11 per cent. 6 per cent. 17 per cent.
£40-£49.99 22 per cent. 25 per cent. 19 per cent.
£50-£59.99 24 per cent. 23 per cent. 26 per cent.
£60-£69.99 17 per cent. 19 per cent. 14 per cent.
£ 70-£79.99 9 per cent. 10 per cent. 7 per cent.
£80–99.99 5 per cent. 5 per cent. 4 per cent.
£100-£149.99 2 per cent. 3 per cent. 1 per cent.
£150+ 1 1
Don't know/Not answered 9 per cent. 9 per cent. 10 per cent.
Average £55.89 £57.82 £53.47

(Source: England and Wales Youth Cohort Study.)

1 Respondents who had left YTS between September 1984 and February 1986.

Table 2: 1984 School Leavers—Scotland YTS Leavers in Full-Time Job in Spring 1986
Weekly take home pay Total Male Female
Unweighted base 819 434 385
Less than £20 1 1
£20-£29.99 1 per cent. 1 per cent. 1 per cent.
£30–39.99 16 per cent. 12 per cent. 20 per cent.
£40-£49.99 33 per cent. 39 per cent. 26 per cent.
£50–59.99 22 per cent. 18 per cent. 27 per cent.
£60-£69.99 16 per cent. 15 per cent. 16 per cent.
£70-£79.99 7 per cent. 7 per cent. 6 per cent.
£80-£89.99 3 per cent. 3 per cent. 3 per cent.
£90-£99.99 1 per cent. 1 per cent. 1 per cent.
£100+ 2 per cent. 3 per cent. 1
Average £48.79 £50.13 47.27

(Source: Scottish Young Peoples Survey)

1 Respondents who reported have been on YTS in October 1984 Spring 1986 or October 1985 and having since left YTS.

Mr. Strang

To ask the Secretary of State for Employment if he will list the sources of official information that give details of the earnings of employees in different racial groups.

Mr. Lee

Earnings surveys carried out by the Department of Employment do not distinguish employees in different racial groups.

Mr. Strang

To ask the Secretary of State for Employment if he will provide information showing the numbers of male part-time workers in Great Britain in April and the proportion of these workers whose earnings fell below(a) £3.40 per hour and (b) £3.60 per hour.

Mr. Lee

In March 1987 it was estimated there were 869,000 male part-time employees in Great Britain. The latest information available on the distribution of hourly earnings of part-time employees is from the April 1987 new earnings survey. This indicates that of all part-time adult male employees in the survey sample whose gross earnings were not affected by absence, 76 per cent. earned less than £3.40 per hour and 79 per cent. earned less than £3.60 per hour. However, the new earnings survey sample does not include all part-time employees whose earnings are below the PAYE threshold.