§ Lord Jenkins of Putneyasked Her Majesty's Government:
Whether they will list the countries which have
- (i) Signed the 1977 Protocols to the Geneva Convention;
- (ii) Ratified their signatures; and
- (iii) Made reservations purporting to exclude nuclear weapon from those which may not be used against civilian populations.
§ Lord TrefgarneThose who have signed and ratified the 1977 Protocols to the Geneva Convention are listed at Annex A. Those who have acceded to the Protocols are listed at Annex B. We have no record of any reservation which relates to nuclear weapons.
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Annex A* Signatories to the Additional Protocols (R denotes a country which has ratified) PROTOCOL I Australia Liechtenstein R Austria Luxembourg R Belgium Madagascar Bulgaria Mongolia Byelorussia Morocco Canada Netherlands Chile New Zealand R Cyprus Nicaragua Czechoslovakia R Niger R Denmark R Norway R Ecuador Pakistan Egypt Peru R El Salvador Philippines R Finland Poland German Democratic Republic Portugal Romania Germany, Federal Republic San Marino R Senegal R Ghana Spain Greece R Sweden Guatemala R Switzerland R Holy See R Togo Honduras R Tunisia Hungary Ukraine Iceland Soviet Union Iran United Kingdom Ireland United States R Italy Upper Volta Ivory Coast R Vietnam R Jordan Yemen (North) R Korea R Yugoslavia R Laos
PROTOCOL II Australia Liechtenstein R Austria Luxembourg R Belgium Madagascar Bulgaria Mongolia Byelorussia Morocco Canada Netherlands Chile New Zealand Czechoslovakia Nicaragua R Denmark R Niger R Ecuador R Norway Egypt Pakistan R El Salvador Panama R Finland Peru German Democratic Republic Poland Portugal Germany, Federal Republic Romania San Marino R Ghana R Senegal Guatemala Spain R Holy See R Sweden Honduras R Switzerland Hungary R Togo Iceland R Tunisia Iran Ukraine Ireland Soviet Union R Italy United Kingdom Ivory Coast United States R Jordan Upper Volta R Korea Yemen (North) R Laos R Yugoslavia *This Annex comprises a factual list of signatories and does not constitute recognition of any particular signatory.
Annex B* Accessions to the Additional Protocols PROTOCOL I Libya UN Council for Namibia Botswana Cameroon Mauritania Oman Gabon Congo Bahamas Syria Bangladesh Belize St. Lucia Guinea Cuba Central African Republic Mexico W. Samoa Mozambique Angola Tanzania Seychelles United Arab Emirates Rwanda Mauritius Vanuatu Zaire Comoros St. Vincent & The Grenadines Suriname China Uruguay Bolivia Kuwait Costa Rica
PROTOCOL II Libya Congo Botswana Seychelles Mauritania Kuwait Gabon Rwanda Bahamas Belize Tanzania China United Arab Emirates Bolivia Mauritius Guinea St. Vincent & The Grenadines Central African Republic Bangladesh Vanuatu St. Lucia Senegal Costa Rica Western Samoa France Comoros UN Council for Namibia Suriname Cameroon Uruguay Oman *This Annex comprises a factual list of accessions and does not constitute recognition of any particular signatory.