§ Mr. Robert B. Jonesasked the Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State answering in respect of the Arts whether the Government plan to make any changes in the rules governing the handling of income generated by national museums and galleries.
§ Mr. WaldegraveAs foreshadowed in its observations (Cmnd. 9127) on the Eighth Report, Session 1981–82, from the Education, Science and Arts Committee, the Government have reviewed the present system for the treatment of revenue generated by the nine national museums and galleries funded from the arts and libraries programme.
Broadly speaking, under the present system, an estimate is prepared of the gross provision to be made for each institution for its general running costs in the coming financial year; another estimate is made of the likely level of its receipts; and the second is subtracted from the first to produce the net vote provision. If the institution earns 780W more than the expected receipts, it may spend the excess provided that it does so before the end of the financial year. Any excess money then remaining unspent must however be surrendered to the Exchequer. It may be "revoted" to the institution in a later year, but such revotes have to be met from within the arts and libraries programme determined for that year.
The Government intends to change this system to provide greater incentives for the national museums and galleries both to maximise their receipts (whether by the operations of their vote-financed trading activities such as shops, by charging for admission where appropriate, or in other ways) and to use these more effectively. This also should improve the institutions' ability to respond flexibly to the needs of their visitors, in hours opening and other things.
My right hon. and noble Friend shall consult the nine national museums and galleries for which he is responsible in the course of the Parliamentary Recess about proposals for a new system. The main features of these proposals are:
- (a) a change from direct vote provision to grant-in-aid. The institutions will be able to carry over unspent balances at the end of the financial year within normal grant-in-aid rules;
- (b) a new method of determining future annual grants, whereby the Government will in effect provide a given percentage of each institution's assessed running costs, and the institution will be expected to find the balance by its own efforts;
- (c) acceptance by the Government that any receipts which an institution generates for itself, over and above its own target balance, will within normal grant-in-aid rules accrue to the benefit of the institution and will not be offset by any reduction in the amount of the Government grant for the year.
These changes should markedly improve the ability of the institutions to help themselves. When the consultations are complete, my right hon. and noble Friend will present his detailed proposals to Parliament. It will be his aim to introduce new arrangements at the start of the earliest practicable financial year, subject to any legislative or other administrative measures that may be necessary.