HC Deb 29 February 1984 vol 55 cc188-9W
Mr. Austin Mitchell

asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry whether he will publish in the Official Report a table showing for England generally, and separately for the English assisted areas, the number of new foreign-owned plants established each year since 1954 and the numbers which have been closed down since 1973.

Mr. Trippier

The Department's records of openings and closures cover only those manufacturing plants with more than 10 employees. Comprehensive information is not available for the period prior to 1966; nor for the period since 1982 due to delays associated with its collection. The number of foreign-owned plants recorded as opening in England between 1966–82 is 819 of which 223 were in the current assisted areas; a breakdown of the figures by year is given in the table. Recorded closures of foreign owned plants in England since 1 January 1978 were 156 of which 35 were in the assisted areas. The definition of overseas ownership adopted is that at least 51 per cent. of the equity of the United Kingdom firm is owned by an overseas company.

The number of foreign-owned plants established 1966–82
Number
Year of opening England Current Englsh assisted areas
1966 49 13
1967 50 10
1968 56 16
1969 73 17
1970 81 29
1971 59 11
1972 58 20
1973 67 18
1974 56 13
1975 55 12
1976 28 5
1977 42 11
1978 45 13
1979 27 11
1980 31 7
1981 27 9
1982 15 8
1966–82 819 223

Mr. Austin Mitchell

asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry how many plants in England which employed more than 500 persons in 1978 have since been closed; and how many of these were foreign-owned.

Mr. Trippier

The latest information available to the Department concerning factory closures indicates that 243 manufacturing plants in England employing more than 500 persons in 1978 have since closed; of these 32 were foreign owned. The definition of foreign ownership adopted is that at least 51 per cent. of the equity of the UK firm is owned by an overseas company.