§ Sir Anthony Meyerasked the Minister for Trade what proportion of the imports of manufactured goods by each of the nine other member States of the European Community was accounted for by British exports in 1970, 1973, 1977 and 1980.
§ Mr. Peter ReesThe information is as follows:
institutional and legal framework. Principally, it is now a question of attitudes. Manufacturers and users in the public and private sectors and those who use standards, many of which are international in origin, for regulatory purposes in central and local government must each give their full support to the system. The Government, for their part, are committed to enhancing the status of standards in the United Kingdom and are therefore developing proposals to this end. These will be published shortly in a consultative document.
A central feature of the Government's proposals will be an agreement with the British Standards Institution, as the national standards-making body. The BSI would be asked to review, through its committees, the corpus of national standards to verify that these are appropriate for use in legislation, public procurement and overseas trade. The Government, for their part, would pursue two major objectives. First, to make much wider use of standards and independent certification and approval in their regulatory functions. This does not mean an extension of areas 3W covered by mandatory standards but generally that those who comply with standards should have greater certainty of where they stand, especially in the matter of legal proceedings. Secondly, to rely more on standards and independent certification and approval in their procurement activities. In some areas practice and policy are already moving in this direction. Among other questions to be considered will be the feasibility of a scheme for giving official recognition to certification and approval bodies, possibly backed up by a new national mark.
The Government will also be asking other public regulatory and purchasing authorities, the nationalised industries and the public corporations, to help to promote wider industrial efficiency by relating their requirements to standards. They will also be asked to consider whether more of their standards requirements could not be met within the national standards-making process, thus contributing to a stronger body of national standards.
The status of standards in the United Kingdom reflects and is reflected in the participants in the standards-making process. Users, whose views are of particular importance, tend to be under-represented. As a consequence of the greater weight they intend to give to standards, the Government have reorganised their own machinery for dealing with standards-related issues and will be strengthening their contribution to the BSI committees responsible for writing standards. The consultative document will seek a commensurate response from other participants, reflecting their own intention to use the standards concerned. The Government are confident that the BSI is managed and organised in such a way as to be well able to nurture the new approach.
The Government believe that a strong national standards policy will enhance the reputation for quality of British goods and thereby support the efforts of British industry in world markets. The forthcoming consultative document will propose means of achieving this end. The Government hope that it will command the widespread support in all sectors of the economy which will ensure its success.