HC Deb 23 February 1982 vol 18 cc378-9W
Mr. Ralph Howell

asked the Secretary of State for Defence, further to the answer given on 15 February, Official Report, column 14, in reply to the hon. Member for Merioneth (Mr. Thomas), if he will list on a comparable basis the gross national product per head of population in (a) the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics, (b) the United States of America and (c) the United Kingdom and the amounts spent per head on defence in each State.

Mr. Wiggin

Our most recent estimates of the Soviet Union's gross national product and defence expenditure, for which reliable figures are not published, are for 1980.

These are set out on the basis requested, together with similar figures for the United States of America and the United Kingdom:

GNP/GDP per head Defence Expenditure per head
USSR 2,300 roubles (GNP) 300–320 roubles
USA $11,348 (GDP) $362
UK £4,017 (GDP) £205

The figures are expressed in national currencies since official exchange rates do not adequately reflect the purchasing power of the rouble.