§ Mr. Hooleyasked the Lord Privy Seal if he will list in the Official Report those members of the Development Assistance Committee of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development who have announced, in the course of 1980, increases in their official aid programmes, indicating the approximate value of the increases in £sterling and the consequent effect on their achievement of the official United Nations aid target of 0.7 per cent. of gross national product.
§ Mr. Neil MartenFor 1979 the information is as follows:
Public Expenditure on Overseas Aid* (gross) £'000 Of which Technical Co-operation Zambia 29,159 9,227 Mozambique 6,369 415 Botswana 7,404 4,498 Tanzania 23,559 7,051 * Includes Commonwealth Development Corporation.
DAC member ODA 1979 (£million) Percentage of GNP Austria … 59.8 0.19 Appears to be considering increases in aid although unclear what this implies in terms of the 0.7 per cent. target. Canada … 484.7 0.46 To reach 0.5 per cent. of GNP by 1985 and 0.7 per cent. by 1990. Denmark … 211.2 0.75 To maintain its aid at not less than 0.7 per cent. of GNP up to 1984. Finland … 40.6 0.21 To reach 0.7 per cent. of GNP by 1990. France … 1,588.3 0.59 To increase aid towards 0.7 per cent. of GNP. Germany … 1,578.9 0.44 Will endeavour during the 1980s to make rapid and substantial increases in its ODA with a view to reaching the 0.7 per cent. target. Italy … … 128.7 0.08 To reach 0.34 per cent. by the end of 1983; will make all possible efforts to reach 0.7 per cent. by 1990. Japan … … 1,243.1 0.26 To increase the value of its ODA and to raise its ODA/GNP ratio as early as possible to the average of DAC members (0.34 per cent.) as an intermediate step to reaching the 0.7 per cent. target. Netherlands … 661.5 0.93 Expects its aid to stabilise at around 1 per cent. of GNP in the period up to 1984. Norway … 202.4 0.93 To maintain aid budget at 1 per cent. of GNP. Sweden … 450.6 0.94 Will from 1981 maintain its aid at about 1 per cent. of GNP. Switzerland … 96.7 0.21 To reach 0.35 per cent. of GNP by 1985.