HC Deb 29 February 1980 vol 979 cc760-9W
Mr. Frank R. White

asked the Secretary of State for Employment what were the average numbers of males and females registered as unemployed for the past five years; and what these figures represent in total and percentage in each of the metropolitan districts of Greater Manchester and the regions of the United Kingdom.

Mr. Jim Lester

Unemployment statistics are compiled for employment office areas and not for local authority districts. Table 1 below gives the numbers registered as unemployed in the employment office areas which correspond most closely with the metropolitan districts of Greater Manchester and for each region of the United Kingdom. Information has been given for January each year and could be provided on an annual average basis only at disproportionate cost.

Unemployment rates can be calculated only for complete travel-to-work areas, which in some cases include more than one local authority district, and it is therefore not possible to provide rates for each district. Table 2 gives unemployment rates for each travel-to-work

TABLE 1—NUMBERS REGISTERED AS UNEMPLOYED JANUARY 1976
Males Females Total
Metropolitan Districts†
Bolton 4,555 888 5,443
Bury 2,026 579 2,605
Manchester 16,036 2,508 18,544
Oldham 3,623 774 4,397
Rochdale 4,816 1,072 5,888
Salford 5,546 812 6,358
Stockport 4,057 800 4,857
Tameside 3,199 756 3,955
Trafford 3,425 856 4,281
Wigan 5,550 1,667 7,217
Regions
South East 236,784 59,558 296,342
East Anglia 26,682 6,764 33,446
South West 78,354 22,545 100,899
West Midlands 100,821 28,778 129,599
East Midlands 56,421 15,132 71,553
Yorkshire and Humberside 87,421 21,893 109,314
North West 150,592 38,727 189,319
North 72,575 21,508 94,083
Wales 60,466 16,733 77,199
Scotland 111,192 38,880 150,072
Northern Ireland 36,141 15,276 51,417

JANUARY 1977
Males Females Total
Metropolitan Districts
Bolton 5,084 1,439 6,523
Bury 2,268 816 3,084
Manchester 16,630 3,632 20,262
Oldham 3,925 1,095 5,020
Rochdale 4,885 1,320 6,205
Salford 5,638 1,188 6,826
Stockport 4,147 1,152 5,299
Tameside 3,166 1,020 4,186
Trafford 3,955 1,261 5,216
Wigan 5,957 2,364 8,321
Regions
South East 262,418 80,346 342,764
East Anglia 28,378 8,538 36,916
South West 84,688 28,431 113,119
West Midlands 94,441 34,689 129,130
East Midlands 57,350 18,920 76,270
Yorkshire and Humberside 86,599 28,527 115,126
North West 151,762 51,201 202,963
North 78,027 29,113 107,140
Wales 61,042 22,330 83,372
Scotland 129,306 54,112 183,418
Northern Ireland 40,131 17,844 57,975

JANUARY 1978
Males Females Total
Metropolitan Districts
Bolton 5,043 1,780 6,823
Bury 2,377 952 3,329
Manchester 17,955 4,914 22,869
Oldham 3,852 1,247 5,099
Rochdale 4,619 1,382 6,001
Salford 5,924 1,420 7,344
Stockport 3,936 1,303 5,239
Tameside 3,282 1,232 4,514
Trafford 3,853 1,307 5,160
Wigan 6,351 2,948 9,299

area in the Greater Manchester metropolitan county, and for each region of the United Kingdom, at January each year.

Males Females Total
Regions
South East 260,045 88,872 348,917
East Anglia 28,616 9,696 38,312
South West 85,881 33,280 119,161
West Midlands 93,034 37,810 130,844
East Midlands 60,140 22,084 82,224
Yorkshire and Humberside 92,868 34,778 127,646
North West 156,449 61,076 217,525
North 87,655 35,662 123,317
Wales 65,998 27,114 93,112
Scotland 139,493 64,136 203,629
Northern Ireland 44,578 19,279 63,857

JANUARY 1979
Males Females Total
Metropolitan Districts
Bolton 4,813 2,009 6,822
Bury 2,198 973 3,171
Manchester 15,854 4,528 20,382
Oldham 3,071 1,199 4,270
Rochdale 4,206 1,631 5,837
Salford 5,328 1,244 6,572
Stockport 3,883 1,387 5,270
Tameside 2,838 1,116 3,954
Trafford 3,387 1,056 4,443
Wigan 5,911 3,370 9,281
Regions
South East 227,572 77,801 305,373
East Anglia 26,567 9,668 36,235
South West 75,031 31,305 106,336
West Midlands 88,154 37,847 126,001
East Midlands 57,185 21,336 78,521
Yorkshire and Humberside 89,877 35,601 125,478
North West 147,832 61,010 208,842
North 86,358 35,289 121,647
Wales 64,397 28,090 92,487
Scotland 126,929 63,371 190,300
Northern Ireland 44,873 19,182 64,055

JANUARY 1980*
Males Females Total
Metropolitan Districts
Bolton 4,997 2,290 7,287
Bury 2,352 1,096 3,448
Manchester 15,526 4,755 20,281
Oldham 3,235 1,580 4,815
Rochdale 4,455 1,957 6,412
Salford 5,403 1,483 6,886
Stockport 3,724 1,501 5,225
Tameside 2,975 1,388 4,363
Trafford 3,698 1,339 5,037
Wigan 5,883 3,853 9,736
Regions
South East 214,059 80,250 294,309
East Anglia 24,228 9,828 34,056
South West 67,901 31,968 99,869
West Midlands 90,990 42,297 133,287
East Midlands 57,036 22,677 79,713
Yorkshire and Humberside 83,389 39,344 127,733
North West 148,044 67,486 215,530
North 87,121 38,675 125,796
Wales 59,948 30,916 90,864
Scotland 132,645 70,587 203,232
Northern Ireland 45,682 20,500 66,182
* The January 1980 figures are not strictly comparable with those for the earlier years because of the introduction, in September 1979, of fortnightly attendance and payment of benefit. This had the effect of raising the total unemployment figure for the country as a whole by an estimated 20,000 or 1½ per cent
† The employment office areas to which the unemployment figures for the districts of Greater Manchester relate are:

District Employment office areas
Bolton Bolton, Farnworth, Horwich, West Houghton.
Bury Bury, Prestwich, Radcliffe, Ramsbottom.
Manchester Manchester, Manchester City, Didsbury, Levenshulme, Moss Side Newton Heath, Openshaw, Wythenshawe.
Oldham Oldham and Chadderton, Failsworth, Royton.
Rochdale Rochdale, Heywood, Littleborough, Middleton.
Salford Salford, Eccles, Irlam, Swinton, Worsley.
Stockport Stockport, Marple.
Tameside Ashton-under-Lyne, Denton, Hyde, Mossley, Stalybridge.
Trafford Altrincham, Stretford.
Wigan Ashton-in-Makerfield, Atherton and Tyldesley, Hindley, Leigh, Wigan

TABLE 2—PERCENTAGE RATES OF UNEMPLOYMENT JANUARY 1976
Males Females Total
Travel-to-work areas*
Ashton-under-Lyne 7.0 2.9 5.4
Bolton 8.2 2.9 6.0
Bury 5.9 3.0 4.8
Leigh 7.1 3.5 5–6
Manchester 8.2 2.8 6.1
Oldham and Chadderton 7.0 2.4 5.1
Rochdale 9.2 3.8 7.1
Wigan 10.2 4.5 7.8
Regions
South East 5.3 1.9 3.9
East Anglia 6.2 2.5 4.8
South West 8.1 3.5 6.3
West Midlands 7.1 3.2 5.6
East Midlands 5.9 2.5 4.6
Yorkshire and Humberside 6.8 2.7 5.2
North West 8.9 3.4 6.7
North 8.6 4.2 6.9
Wales 9.0 4.2 7.2
Scotland 8.5 4.3 6.8
Northern Ireland 11.0 7.0 9.4

JANUARY 1977
Males Females Total
Travel-to-work areas*
Ashton-under-Lyne 6.6 3.0 5.1
Bolton 7.9 3.1 5.9
Bury 5.5 3.2 4.6
Leigh 6.9 4.0 5.8
Manchester 7.9 2.9 5.9
Oldham and Chadderton 7.1 2.7 5.2
Rochdale 8.6 3.8 6.7
Wigan 10.6 5.6 8.4
Regions
South East 5.9 2.6 4.5
East Anglia 6.5 3.0 5.1
South West 8.6 4.3 6.9
West Midlands 6.7 3.8 5.6
East Midlands 6.0 3.0 4.8
Yorkshire and Humberside 6.7 3.5 5.5
North West 9.0 4.4 7.1
North 9.2 5.5 7.8
Wales 9.1 5.4 7.7
Scotland 9.7 5.8 3.1
Northern Ireland 12.2 8.0 10.5

JANUARY 1978
Males Females Total
Travel-to-work areas*
Ashton-under-Lyne 6.9 3.7 5.5
Bolton 7.9 3.8 6.2
Bury 5.7 3.7 4.9
Leigh 7.1 4.9 6.2
Manchester 8.2 3.6 6.4

Males Females Total
Oldham and Chadderton 7.0 3.1 5.3
Rochdale 7.7 3.3 5.9
Wigan 11.0 6–8 9.2
Regions
South East 5.8 2.8 4.6
East Anglia 6.5 3.4 5.3
South West 8.8 5.0 7.2
West Midlands 6.6 4.1 5.6
East Midlands 6.3 3.5 5.2
Yorkshire and Humberside 7.3 4.2 6.1
North West 9.4 5.7 7.6
North 10.3 6.6 8.9
Wales 9.8 6.4 8.5
Scotland 10.5 6.8 9.0
Northern Ireland 13.3 8.2 11.2

JANUARY 1979
Males Females Total
Travel-to-work areas*
Ashton-under-Lyne 5.8 3.4 4.8
Bolton 7.5 4.2 6.1
Bury 5.2 3.8 4.7
Leigh 7.0 5.1 6.2
Manchester 7.4 3.3 5.7
Oldham and Chadderton 5.4 2.9 4.3
Rochdale 6.8 3.8 5.6
Wigan 10.4 8.1 9.4
Regions
South East 5.1 2.4 4.0
East Anglia 6.0 3.3 4.9
South West 7.7 4.6 6.4
West Midlands 6.3 4.1 5.4
East Midlands 6.0 3.3 4.9
Yorkshire and Humberside 7.0 4.2 5.9
North West 8.9 5.1 7.3
North 10.2 6.4 8.7
Wales 9.7 6.5 8.5
Scotland 9.6 6.6 8.4
Northern Ireland 13.6 7.8 11.1

JANUARY 1980
Males Females Total
Travel-to-work areas*
Ashton-under-Lyne 6.0 4.0 5.2
Bolton 7.8 4.8 6.6
Bury 5.7 4.4 5.2
Leigh 7.2 5.8 6.6
Manchester 7.3 3.6 5.8
Oldham and Chadderton 5.7 3.8 4.9
Rochdale 7.7 4.8 6.5
Wigan 10.2 9.3 9.8
Regions
South East 4.8 2.5 3.9
East Anglia 5.5 3.3 4.6
South West 7.0 4.6 6.0
West Midlands 6.5 4.6 5.7
East Midlands 6.0 3.5 5.0
Yorkshire and Humberside 6.9 4.7 6.0
North West 9.0 5.6 7.6
North 10.3 7.0 9.0
Wales 9.0 7.7 8.3
Scotland 10.1 7.4 8.9
Northern Ireland 13.8 8.4 11.5
* The employment office areas included in the travel-to-work areas above are:

Travel-to-work area Employment office areas
Ashton-under-Lyne Ashton-under-Lyne, Denton Glossop, Hyde, Mossley Stalybridge.
Bolton Bolton, Farnworth, Horwich, Westhoughton.
Bury Bury, Heywood, Radcliffe, Ramsbottom.
Leigh Leigh, Atherton and Tyldesley.
Manchester Manchester, Manchester City, Altrincham, Didsbury, Eccles, Irlam Levenshulme, Marple, Middleton, Moss Side, Newton Heath Openshaw, Prestwich, Salford, Stockport, Stretford Swinton Wilmslow, Worsley, Wythenshawe.
Oldham and Chadderton Oldham and Chadderton, Failsworth, Royton.
Rochdale Rochdale, Littleborough.
Wigan Wigan, Ashton-in-Makerfield, Hindley.