HC Deb 18 February 1980 vol 979 cc55-9W
17. Mr. Hardy

asked the Secretary of State for Industry which of the major European steel producers have provided a greater return on capital or made larger payments of interest per tonne of steel produced than British Steel Corporation during the last three years.

Mr. Michael Marshall

Figures for comparative return on capital are not available. The French and Italian State companies paid more than twice as much interest per tonne as BSC in 1976–78. The German, Dutch and Belgian companies paid about three-quarters as much interest as BSC. Figures for 1979 are not available for the other European producers. For BSC, the interest paid is being steadily reduced because all BSC's external financing requirements since 1 April 1978 have been met by subscriptions of capital under section 18 of the Iron and Steel Act 1975 on which no interest is paid.

Mr. Austin Mitchell

asked the Secretary of State for Industry what representations he has received from the Confederation of British Industry about the effects of the steel strike on British industry to date and its possible effects if continued.

Mr. Michael Marshall

Ministers have received no formal representations from the CBI about the effect of the steel strike, apart from its effect upon applicants for regional development grant, who, because of a shortage of steel, may not provide assets before 1 August 1980 and thus lose grant under the transitional arrangements for the changes in the regional development grants scheme and assisted area status announced on 17 July 1979.

Mr. John H. Osborn

asked the Secretary of State for Industry if he will tabulate in the Official Report the tonnage and value of steel produced by the private sector of the steel industry and British Steel Corporation, respectively, and in total by categories recognised by his Department, together with a comparison with consumption and amounts and value exported and imported for each of the last 10 years.

Mr. Michael Marshall

[pursuant to his reply, 28 January 1980, c. 438–39]: Production data were published in the Official Report—[Vol. 978, c. 235–242]—dated 8 February 1980. The public and private sectors are not separately identified in consumption, imports and exports series. The available information on consumption is published in

British Business, formerly Trade and Industry, copies of which are in the

TRADE IN STEEL
Imports Exports
Steel Industry Products Year Tonnage'000 tonnes Value (cif) £'000s Tonnage'000 tonnes Value (fob) £'000s
Non Alloy (including ordinary and high carbon grades). 1970 2,088.6 122,472 3,513.3 248,752
1971 1,895.8 121,873 4,412.2 293,476
1972 2,523.7 160,684 4,069.8 270,970
1973 2,609.3 250,545 3,624.0 306,467
1974 3,596.6 510,396 2,684.5 358,609
1975 3,593.8 594,959 2,603.1 448,112
1976* 3,939.4 675,801 3,336.9 605,994
1977* 3,550.6 665,461 4,013.1 744,931
1978* 3,528.1 761,117 3,966.5 804,003
1979 (October)* 3,014.3 699,250 3,346.5 757,288
Stainless 1970 50.3 29,284 23.9 13,866
1971 58.3 28,863 30.8 16,604
1972 69.0 31,591 34.5 17,250
1973 75.8 38,244 45.5 22,985
1974 78.1 53,083 46.5 33,048
1975 52.8 45,338 39.9 35,693
1976 74.6 67,086 37.6 36,238
1977 83.6 93,277 49.6 56,000
1978 81.7 79,581 61.5 51,007
1979 (October) 83.0 84,491 56.6 52,653
Other Alloy 1970* 71.0 16,755 264.6 43,805
1971* 48.3 13,475 263.3 41,110
1972* 68.7 12,566 347.6 43,402
1973* 96.0 22,416 356.2 47,259
1974* 132.1 41,665 389.5 69,019
1975 88.5 34,112 378.4 80,149
1976 79.9 38,779 168.2 45,611
1977 84.7 46,436 203.2 60,729
1978 61.8 37,438 206.7 63,770
1979 (October) 65.8 41,694 205.0 64,116
Total, All Products 1970 2,209.9 168,511 3,801.8 306,423
1971 2,002.4 164,212 4,706.3 351,190
1972 2,661.4 204,840 4,451.9 331,622
1973 2,781.1 311,206 4,025.7 376,711
1974 3,806.8 605,144 3,120.5 460,676
1975 3,735.1 674,409 3,021.4 563,954
1976 4,093.9 781,666 3,542.8 687,843
1977 3,718.9 805,174 4,265.9 861,660
1978 3,671.6 878,136 4,234.7 918,780
1979 (October) 3,163.1 825,435 3,608.1 874,057
* Includes free-cutting and silico-manganese grades.

Non Alloy Products (including ordinary and high carbon grades) Imports Exports
Year Tonnage '000 tonnes Value (cif) £'000s Tonnage '000 tonnes Value (fob) £'000s
Ingots, blooms, billets and slabs. 1970 1,006.0 41,965 144.8 4,991
1971 395.9 15,070 146.5 6,258
1972 295.9 11,003 141.0 6,770
1973 106.3 5,633 118.8 7,808
1974 123.1 12,326 139.8 12,368
1975 205.0 19,255 150.1 15,301
1976 386.0 41,282 137.1 17,652
1977 234.2 29,646 266.8 30,371
1978 248.8 32,923 183.0 25,630
1979 (October) 288.1 40,009 134.4 18,879
Rods and bars: light angles, tees and sections. 1970 373.2 21,598 668.6 39,576
1971 411.3 22,369 764.5 44,065
1972 769.7 35,605 723.8 42,491
1973 577.4 47,634 717.3 50,306
1974 504.8 63,030 505.8 55,446
1975 404.5 49,914 612.8 75,603
1976 453.3 64,509 966.5 134,668
1977 471.8 79,129 1,248.3 181,875
1978 520.8 94,738 1,473.7 233,820
1979 (October) 442.8 91,075 1,178.2 215,560

Commons Library; that on imports and exports is as follows:—

Non Alloy Products (including ordinary and high carbon grades) Imports Exports
Year Tonnage '000 tonnes Value (cif) £'000s Tonnage '000 tonnes Value (fob) £'000s
Heavy sections (including rails and sheet piling). 1970 21.3 1,372 412.3 21,081
1971 23.3 1,466 556.7 31,066
1972 58.8 3,442 404.5 24,115
1973 110.6 9,653 405.3 27,122
1974 125.9 15,938 415.4 41,764
1975 54.9 7,774 485.4 59,932
1976 89.6 13,077 548.0 73,233
1977 106.6 18,141 574.4 89,568
1978 137.8 26,456 344.1 54,799
1979 (October) 169.1 34,289 376.6 69,963
Plate and sheet in coil and lengths (including tinplate). 1970 556.6 36,615 1,642.8 110,607
1971 823.9 51,868 2,252.0 139,160
1972 1,261.3 79,807 2,215.6 132,484
1973 1,373.4 118,506 1,699.3 133,880
1974 1,970.1 254,204 1,020.5 128,185
1975 2,105.7 269,333 781.3 120,942
1976 2,576.0 402,393 1,040.8 172,576
1977 2,324.1 402,460 1,319.6 231,840
1978 2,305.2 466,922 1,365.5 246,819
1979 (October) 1,768.5 386,020 1,155.5 232,130
Strip 1970 16.6 3,159 150.0 12,581
1971 35.8 4,206 131.2 10,846
1972 49.9 5,461 95.8 8,518
1973 49.2 8,240 150.7 14,403
1974 148.6 23,271 106.3 18,794
1975 92.0 15,403 79.8 17,034
1976 57.2 14,763 112.2 27,887
1977 63.0 19,454 108.7 33,362
1978 70.5 24,815 106.9 33,035
1979 (October) 68.1 24,620 94.0 30,258
Tubes 1970 112.2 16,868 449.4 50,884
1971 202.6 25,349 506.8 51,188
1972 175.3 23,603 443.8 46,513
1973 387.5 58,629 467.0 58,771
1974 717.0 137,582 412.0 78,956
1975 720.9 224,950 412.3 126,729
1976 367.9 130,482 464.1 145,754
1977 341.3 106,736 427.7 139,531
1978 231.2 100,072 447.2 175,755
1979 (October) 267.4 113,578 350.5 152,966
Tyres, wheels, axles: unworked castings and forgings. 1970 2.7 895 45.4 9,032
1971 3.3 1,545 54.5 10,893
1972 2.7 1,375 45.3 10,079
1973 4.9 2,250 65.6 14,177
1974 7.1 4,045 84.7 23,096
1975 10.8 8,330 81.4 32,571
1976 9.4 9,295 68.2 34,224
1977 9.6 9,895 67.6 38,384
1978 7.1 8,380 52.1 34,145
1979 (October) 5.7 5,404 57.3 37,532

Source: Iron and Steel Statistics Bureau.